Aesthetical and philosophical essays : $b introducing the dissertation on the "connection between the animal and spiritual man"Schiller, Friedrich
Philosophy
Aesthetical and philosophical essays : $b introducing the dissertation on the "connection between the animal and spiritual man"
Schiller, Friedrich
Aesthetics; Philosophy
The imagination, like the bodily organs, has in man its free movement
and its material play, a play in which, without any reference to form,
it simply takes pleasure in its arbitrary power and in the absence of
all hinderance. These plays of fancy, inasmuch as form is not mixed up
with them, and because a free succession of images makes all their
charm, though confined to man, belong exclusively to animal life, and
only prove one thing—that he is delivered from all external sensuous
constraint—without our being entitled to infer that there is in it an
independent plastic force.
From this play of _free association_ of ideas, which is still quite
material in nature and is explained by simple natural laws, the
imagination, by making the attempt of creating a free form, passes at
length at a jump to the æsthetic play: I say at one leap, for quite a
new force enters into action here; for here, for the first time, the
legislative mind is mixed with the acts of a blind instinct, subjects
the arbitrary march of the imagination to its eternal and immutable
unity, causes its independent permanence to enter in that which is
transitory, and its infinity in the sensuous. Nevertheless, as long as
rude nature, which knows of no other law than running incessantly from
change to change, will yet retain too much strength, it will oppose
itself by its different caprices to this necessity; by its agitation to
this permanence; by its manifold needs to this independence, and by its
insatiability to this sublime simplicity. It will be also troublesome to
recognize the instinct of play in its first trials, seeing that the
sensuous impulsion, with its capricious humor and its violent appetites,
constantly crosses. It is on that account that we see the taste, still
coarse, seize that which is new and startling, the disordered, the
adventurous and the strange, the violent and the savage, and fly from
nothing so much as from calm and simplicity. It invents grotesque
figures, it likes rapid transitions, luxurious forms, sharply-marked
changes, acute tones, a pathetic song. That which man calls beautiful at
this time is that which excites him, that which gives him matter; but
that which excites him to give his personality to the object, that which
gives matter to a _possible plastic operation_, for otherwise it would
not be the beautiful for him. A remarkable change has therefore taken
place in the form of his judgments; he searches for these objects, not
because they affect him, but because they furnish him with the occasion
of acting; they please him, not because they answer to a want, but
because they satisfy a law which speaks in his breast, although quite
low as yet.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account