Aesthetical and philosophical essays : $b introducing the dissertation on the "connection between the animal and spiritual man"Schiller, Friedrich
Philosophy
Aesthetical and philosophical essays : $b introducing the dissertation on the "connection between the animal and spiritual man"
Schiller, Friedrich
Aesthetics; Philosophy
If, then, it is impossible to expect that human nature, as long as it is
only human nature, should act without interruption or feebleness,
uniformly and constantly as pure reason, and that it never offend the
laws of moral order; if fully persuaded, as we are, both of the
necessity and the possibility of pure virtue, we are forced to avow how
subject to accident is the exercise of it, and how little we ought to
reckon upon the steadfastness of our best principles; if with this
conviction of human fragility we bear in mind that each of the
infractions of the moral law attacks the edifice of nature, if we recall
all these considerations to our memory, it would be assuredly the most
criminal boldness to place the interests of the entire world at the
mercy of the uncertainty of our virtue. Let us rather draw from it the
following conclusion, that it is for us an obligation to satisfy at the
very least the physical order by the object of our acts, even when we do
not satisfy the exigencies of the moral order by the form of these acts;
to pay, at least, as perfect instruments the aims of nature, that which
we owe as imperfect persons to reason, in order not to appear shamefaced
before both tribunals. For if we refused to make any effort to conform
our acts to it because simple legality is without moral merit, the order
of the world might in the meanwhile be dissolved, and before we had
succeeded in establishing our principles all the links of society might
be broken No, the more our morality is subjected to chance, the more is
it necessary to take measures in order to assure its legality; to
neglect, either from levity or pride, this legality is a fault for which
we shall have to answer before morality. When a maniac believes himself
threatened with a fit of madness, he leaves no knife within reach of his
hands, and he puts himself under constraint, in order to avoid
responsibility in a state of sanity for the crimes which his troubled
brain might lead him to commit. In a similar manner it is an obligation
for us to seek the salutary bonds which religion and the æsthetic laws
present to us, in order that during the crisis when our passion is
dominant it shall not injure the physical order.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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