Aesthetical and philosophical essays : $b introducing the dissertation on the "connection between the animal and spiritual man"Schiller, Friedrich
Philosophy
Aesthetical and philosophical essays : $b introducing the dissertation on the "connection between the animal and spiritual man"
Schiller, Friedrich
Aesthetics; Philosophy
A third reason is, because in presence of a deep and horrible crime we
no longer think of the _quality_ but the awful consequences of the
action. The stronger emotion covers and stifles the weaker one. We do
not look back into the mind of the agent: we look onward into his
destiny, we think of the effects of his action. Now, directly we begin
to _tremble_ all the delicacies of taste are reduced to silence. The
principal impression entirely fills our mind: the accessory and
accidental ideas, in which chiefly dwell all impressions of baseness,
are effaced from it. It is for this reason that the theft committed by
young Ruhberg, in the “Crime through Ambition,”[10] far from displeasing
on the stage, is a real tragic effect. The poet with great skill has
managed the circumstances in such wise that we are carried away; we are
left almost breathless. The frightful misery of the family, and
especially the grief of the father, are objects that attract our
attention, turn it aside, from the person of the agent, towards the
consequences of his act. We are too much moved to tarry long in
representing to our minds the stamp of infamy with which the theft is
marked. In a word, the base element disappears in the _terrible_. It is
singular that this theft, really accomplished by young Ruhberg, inspires
us with less repugnance than, in another piece, the mere suspicion of a
theft, a suspicion which is actually without foundation. In the latter
case it is a young officer who is accused without grounds of having
abstracted a silver spoon, which is recovered later on. Thus the base
element is reduced in this case to a purely imaginary thing, a mere
suspicion, and this suffices nevertheless to do an irreparable injury,
in our æsthetical appreciation, to the hero of the piece, in spite of
his innocence. This is because a man who is supposed capable of a base
action did not apparently enjoy a very solid reputation for morality,
for the laws of propriety require that a man should be held to be a man
of honor as long as he does not _show_ the opposite. If therefore
anything contemptible is imputed to him, it seems that by some part of
his past conduct he has given rise to a suspicion of this kind, and this
does him injury, though all the odious and the base in an undeserved
suspicion are on the side of him who accuses. A point that does still
greater injury to the hero of the piece of which I am speaking is the
fact that he is an _officer_, and the _lover_ of a lady of condition
brought up in a manner suitable to her rank. With these two titles, that
of thief makes quite a revolting contrast, and it is impossible for us,
when we see him near his lady, not to think that perhaps at that very
moment he had the silver spoon in his pocket. Lastly, the most
unfortunate part of the business is, that he has no idea of the
suspicion weighing over him, for if he had a knowledge of it, in his
character of officer, he would exact a sanguinary reparation. In this
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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