Aesthetical and philosophical essays : $b introducing the dissertation on the "connection between the animal and spiritual man"Schiller, Friedrich
Philosophy
Aesthetical and philosophical essays : $b introducing the dissertation on the "connection between the animal and spiritual man"
Schiller, Friedrich
Aesthetics; Philosophy
After this can one wonder at the success of mediocre talents in
æsthetics? or at the bitter anger of small minds against true energetic
beauty? They reckon on finding therein a congenial recreation, and
regret to discover that a display of strength is required to which they
are unequal. With mediocrity they are always welcome; however little
mind they bring, they want still less to exhaust the author’s
inspiration. They are relieved of the load of thought; and their nature
can lull itself in beatific nothings on the soft pillow of _platitude_.
In the temple of Thalia and Melpomene—at least, so it is with us—the
stupid _savant_ and the exhausted man of business are received on the
broad bosom of the goddess, where their intelligence is wrapped in a
magnetic sleep, while their sluggish senses are warmed, and their
imagination with gentle motions rocked.
Vulgar people may be excused what happens to the best capacities. Those
moments of repose demanded by nature after lengthy labor are not
favorable to æsthetic judgment, and hence in the busy classes few can
pronounce safely on matters of taste. Nothing is more common than for
scholars to make a ridiculous figure, in regard to a question of beauty,
besides cultured men of the world; and technical critics are especially
the laughing-stock of connoisseurs. Their opinion, from exaggeration,
crudeness, or carelessness guides them generally quite awry, and they
can only devise a _technical_ judgment, and not an _æsthetical_ one,
embracing the whole work, in which feeling should decide. If they would
kindly keep to technicalities they might still be useful, for the poet
in moments of inspiration and readers under his spell are little
inclined to consider details. But the spectacle which they afford us is
only the more ridiculous inasmuch as we see these crude natures—with
whom all labor and trouble only develop at the most a particular
aptitude,—when we see them set up their paltry individualities as the
representation of universal and complete feeling, and in the sweat of
their brow pronounce judgment on beauty.
We have just seen that the kind of recreation poetry ought to afford is
generally conceived in too restricted a manner, and only referred to a
simple sensuous want. Too much scope, however, is also given to the
other idea, the moral ennobling the poet should have in view, inasmuch
as too purely an ideal aim is assigned.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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