Africa and the American FlagFoote, Andrew H. (Andrew Hull)
History
Africa and the American Flag
Foote, Andrew H. (Andrew Hull)
Africa, West -- Description and travel; Liberia -- History -- 1847-1944; Slave trade -- Africa, West
A faithful history of the colony would furnish, at intervals, a dark
shady as well as a sunny side. The friends of the cause are prone to
exaggerate its success, while its enemies regard the colored race,
judging them in their condition when in contact with the whites, to be
incapable of developing the mind and character, which, under their own
independent government, is now manifested.
Early in February, 1824, a vessel arrived, after a short passage, with
one hundred and five emigrants in good condition.
Mr. Ashmun had heard nothing from the board for some time after the
departure of Dr. Ayres; and finding his health beginning to fail,
and that his services had been received with calumny instead of
approbation, he applied to be relieved from the service of the board.
After making this application, he appointed Elijah Johnson to act as
agent during his absence, and proceeded to the Cape Verde Islands in
the hope of recruiting his health, and finding some government vessel
at that place.
The navy department, on application by the society, ordered the U. S.
schooner Porpoise, Lieutenant Commandant Skinner, with the Rev. R.
R. Gurley, to proceed to the coast of Africa. These gentlemen were
appointed by the government and society to examine into the affairs
of the colony, and into the reports in circulation prejudicial to the
agent. The Porpoise reached the Cape Verde Islands soon after Mr.
Ashmun’s arrival there; and he returned with the commissioners to the
colony. As the result of communications received by the board from the
commissioners, Messrs. Skinner and Gurley, a resolution was passed,
completely exonerating Mr. Ashmun from the calumnious charges which had
been made against him, and expressing their cordial approbation of his
conduct.
The commissioners, on the conclusion of their investigation, deeply
impressed with the zeal and ability of Mr. Ashmun, left him in charge
of the colony as formerly. But previously to the reception of the
report of the commissioners, and of the resolution above noticed,
that body had appointed Dr. John W. Peaco, already selected as the
agent of the government, to be their agent also. On the 25th of April,
after their acquittal of Mr. Ashmun, they modified this resolution by
reappointing him colonial agent, requesting and authorizing Dr. Peaco
to give assistance and support to Mr. Ashmun in the fulfilment of his
duties, and to assume the charge of those duties, in case of “the
absence, inability, or death of Mr. Ashmun.”
At the suggestion of the commissioners, a greater share in the
government of the colony was conferred on the people. The general
consequence of these proceedings was, that comparative tranquillity and
energy prevailed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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