Africana; or, the heart of heathen Africa, Volume 1 (of 2) : $b Native customs and beliefsMacdonald, Duff
Religion
Africana; or, the heart of heathen Africa, Volume 1 (of 2) : $b Native customs and beliefs
Macdonald, Duff
Africa, East -- Social life and customs; Missions -- Africa, East
On a death, the kindred collect: hens are killed; they besprinkle the
house of the deceased with the blood, and throw the carcases on the top
of the house, to prevent the soul of the dead from coming to give Zumbi
to any future inhabitants (40). The dead person is believed to summon
others out of this world (41). They weep over the dead, if not naturally
they hold Indian pepper to their noses, which causes the tears to flow
plentifully. When they have howled and wept for some time, all of a
sudden they pass to mirth, feasting at the expense of the person that is
nearest akin to the deceased (43). Many abominations take place after
these feasts. The Giaghi offer human sacrifices to the dead (28). Burial
places are in the fields, and have something placed over them—_e.g._,
horns or earthen pots (39). The poorer people wrap their dead in straw
mats. All are given to ‘idolatry’ and the eating of man’s flesh (106).
If any person whatsoever pass by where the guests are eating, he or she
thrusts into the ring and has an equal share with the rest (D). Their
wives work in the fields till noon, and must get their husbands’ food
ready, and wait till he finish” (57).
_Battel_ (1590—Angola and adjoining countries) writes:—“The Gagas ate
their captives, except those under fourteen years of age. The women draw
out two teeth above and two below (A). A dead man has his hair dressed,
and is put on a seat in a vault dug in the ground. Two of his wives are
put by him with their arms broken, then the vault is covered up. The
greatest part of his goods is buried with him (39). Every month there is
a meeting of his kindred, who mourn and kill goats and pour the blood and
palm-tree wine on the grave. [The Yao have dances every month, when the
moon is full; on other occasions there would be difficulty in lighting
their great ball-room.] They suffer no white man to be buried in the
land. The body is thrown into the sea about two miles from the coast.
[Unless where the English possess land, or are well known, this custom
can be traced in East Africa. On Lake Nyassa, at least one English body
had difficulty in obtaining a grave. In the same way some of the deceased
Magomero missionaries were exhumed. In keeping with this is the custom of
carrying about bodies for long distances, as in the case of Livingstone
and some Portuguese.] If a person denies a charge, he drinks a root
(Imbando), which kills him if he is guilty. _No one on any account dies
but they kill another for him._ They believe that some one bewitched the
deceased (106). Many times 500 men and women come to drink Imbando” (104).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account