Africana; or, the heart of heathen Africa, Volume 1 (of 2) : $b Native customs and beliefsMacdonald, Duff
Religion
Africana; or, the heart of heathen Africa, Volume 1 (of 2) : $b Native customs and beliefs
Macdonald, Duff
Africa, East -- Social life and customs; Missions -- Africa, East
The natives are aware of the difference between murder and homicide,
but the punishment of the two crimes is often the same. A man enters a
village, puts down his gun which goes off and kills a person. The gun
is claimed by the friends of the deceased. It is worth several slaves,
and the owner may be as anxious to redeem it as he would have been to
redeem his brother. When there is no gun to pledge, the homicide is put
in a slave-stick and retained just as in murder (80), and the surviving
relatives are equally anxious to slay persons to accompany the deceased.
Some native authorities take a more lenient view of homicide. Instead of
seizing the party or his gun, they pronounce him quite blameless, and go
to the sorcerer to discover the bewitcher who has been the real cause of
the death. They hold that it is this being that must bear the whole of
the responsibility. They use a simile here that is borrowed from hunting
customs. The hunter that first wounds a buck claims it, even though it be
ultimately brought down by another man. The man that brings the buck down
is only the finder, as it were, of another man’s game (juakupakanila):
so the homicide only found or brought down the victim that the witch had
already destroyed; he is not the cause but the occasion of the death.
Some insist that although the homicide may protest his innocence and
affirm that he is the victim of some witch, he must pay damages all the
same. I once saw two men tried for a disturbance committed while they
were drunk. The person that had supplied them with beer was also brought
up, and was afraid that he should be supposed to have bewitched the
beer. A still deeper terror hovered over his speech, “Perhaps he himself
and his beer were both bewitched, and used as a cat’s paw by some other
person”.
82. PUNISHMENT OF UNCHASTITY.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account