Africana; or, the heart of heathen Africa, Volume 2 (of 2) : $b Mission lifeMacdonald, Duff
Religion
Africana; or, the heart of heathen Africa, Volume 2 (of 2) : $b Mission life
Macdonald, Duff
Africa, East -- Social life and customs; Missions -- Africa, East
“Why should we try to buy English clothes, if we like our own
better? Why should we build larger houses—our own suit us very well? Why
should we farm more ground when we are quite contented with the food we
have?” If they asked further whether this civilisation always made men
happier and better, the civilised man could not tell them that it did.
Undoubtedly, a native might become a very good Christian, and still be
content with his small hut and his coarse fare. If mere civilising agents
had met with a man like Abraham, I fear that the life and manners of the
patriarch would have been too simple for their tastes. Yet, while the
Missionary takes for his text “One thing is needful,” he knows that other
things will be added thereunto. He feels that he has to proclaim “good
news” which will bring happiness to everyone that believes it, and as
he looks along all the stages of the native life from the day that the
African draws his first breath beside a stream in the dense forest till
the day that he lies down on his mat to die, the Missionary knows that
these glad tidings will soon brighten the whole.
The native beliefs regarding witchcraft must occupy the attention of
the preacher, who will fail to impart Scripture ideas of the government
of the world unless he refer to the opposing views. The opinion that a
man cannot die without being bewitched, is one which they cling to most
tenaciously; and withal they are very metaphysical. We might think that
a single lecture on physiology from a medical man would cut up this
doctrine by the very roots. But no. The natives admit that death is
always the result of injury or decay, but they maintain that this fact
does not in the least discredit their own theory. It rather confirms
their belief, for did not the witch use means to bring about these causes
of death? As the natives seldom speak of their customs and beliefs, one
may live here for years before becoming aware of the evils and hardships
that so many Africans endure: but when these things are known in all
their horrid enormity, they furnish a text for a great many “practical
remarks,” and the poor people listen attentively to every subject that
bears on their ordinary life. To ourselves the sad practice of the
witch-detective gave a new meaning to the text “Thou shalt not suffer a
witch to live”: for if there be beings that ought not to be suffered to
live these sorcerers must be among the number. Each year they consign
scores of their fellow mortals to an untimely grave.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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