Jul., _Or._, V, p. 172 C. Footnote 400: Cic., _Tusc._, I, 42 ss.; Sextus Empir., _Adv. Math._, IX, 71, 4; _cf._ above, Introd., p. 29. Footnote 401: Winds and souls, see below, Lecture VII, p. 185. Footnote 402: See below, Lecture VII, p. 186; _cf._ Lecture II, p. 81. Footnote 403: See Introd., p. 29; _cf._ Lecture VII, p. 185. Footnote 404: See below, Lecture VII, p. 185. Footnote 405: See above, Lecture III, p. 93, and p. 96 s. Footnote 406: Dieterich, _Eine Mithrasliturgie_^2, 1910. Footnote 407: Plato, _Phaedo_, p. 107 D, 108 B. Footnote 408: Kaibel, _Epigr. Graeca_, 650 = _Inscr. Sic. Ital._, 2461. Footnote 409: Haussoullier, _Revue de philologie_, XXIII, 1909, p. 6; _cf._ Lecture III, p. 105. Footnote 410: See above, Lecture IV, p. 112. Footnote 411: _Cf._ Rohde, _Psyche_, II^4, p. 376 s. Footnote 412: See above, Lecture I, p. 45 ss., 59 ss. Footnote 413: _Cf._ Cic., _Tusc._, I, 16, 37. Footnote 414: See below, Lecture VIII, p. 199 ss. Footnote 415: Lucretius, I, 124: “Simulacra modis pallentia miris.” Footnote 416: See, for instance, above, p. 156. Footnote 417: _Cf._ Proclus, _In Rempubl._, I, p. 290, 10 ss., Kroll. Footnote 418: On this _katoptromanteia_, _cf._ _Revue archéologique_, V, 1917, p. 105 ss.; Ganschinietz in _Realencycl._, s. v. Footnote 419: See above, Lecture V, p. 130. Footnote 420: See above, Lecture II, p. 79. Footnote 421: _Cf._ _Revue de philologie_, XLIV, 1920, p. 237 ss. Footnote 422: See Lecture III, p. 103. Footnote 423: _Cf._ Lecture III, p. 107. Footnote 424: Plato, _Phaedr._, 247 B; _cf._ _Phaedo_, p. 113 D. Footnote 425: _Timaeus_, p. 41 D E. Footnote 426: See above, Lecture III, p. 106 s., and Introd., p. 41; _cf._ p. 24. Footnote 427: _Odyssey_, XI, 576 s. Footnote 428: _Cf._ Rohde, _Psyche_, I^4, p. 61 ss. Footnote 429: _Cf._ Plut., _De superst._, 7, p. 168 D. Footnote 430: _Cf._ above, Lecture II, p. 75. Footnote 431: _Cf._ Dieterich, _Nekyia_, p. 206 ss. Footnote 432: Plut., _De sera num. vind._, p. 567 B. Footnote 433: Dieterich, _Nekyia_, 1893 (2^d ed. 1913). Footnote 434: Even the devout Plutarch rejects them as superstitious imaginations; _cf._ _De superst._, 167 A. Footnote 435: _Aen._, VI, 625–628. Footnote 436: Dieterich, _op. cit._, p. 197 ss. Footnote 437: Punishment by fire is mentioned for the first time in Philodemos, Περὶ θεῶν, XIX, 16 ss. Philodemos being a Syrian, it is not unlikely that this tenet is of Oriental origin. _Cf._ Diels, _Abhandl. Akad. Berlin_, 1916, p. 80, n. 3. Footnote 438: See above, Introd., pp. 8, 17 s., and Lecture II, p. 83. Footnote 439: Herodotus, II, 123. Footnote 440: The Druses have even preserved the ancient doctrine that the number of souls is always the same in the world. _Cf._ Silvestre de Sacy, _Religion des Druses_, 1838, II, p. 459. Footnote 441: