Aircraft : $b its development in war and peace and its commercial futureDavid, Evan John
History
Aircraft : $b its development in war and peace and its commercial future
David, Evan John
Aeronautics; Airplanes
The same six planes that were in operation at the inauguration of the
service, and have been in continuous employment during the year, are in
operation to-day, and the one which made the initial flight from New
York to Washington, May 15, 1918, made the flight May 15, 1919. This
is regarded as throwing a new light on the question of the life of an
aeroplane and as demonstrating that the mechanical requirements and the
operation in commercial flying are more economical and safer and in
many instances more practical than in exhibition or military flying.
The fact that there were only 37 forced landings due to mechanical
troubles during flights makes a record not heretofore approached
in aviation and is creditable in the American-built aeroplane and
mechanics who keep them in fine condition. Especially is this record a
strong tribute to the American-built Liberty and Hispano-Suiza motors.
The transportation by aeroplane is ordinarily twice as fast as by
train, and on distances of 600 miles or more, no matter how frequent
or excellent the train service, the aeroplane mail at the higher rate
of postage should equal the cost of its operations. Wherever the train
service is not as frequent or as fast as it is between Washington and
New York the aeroplane operations should show an immense profit on all
distances from 500 miles up.
Again, with large aeroplanes and over greater distances, substantial
saving in the cost of mail transportation on railroads would be made,
besides cutting down the time of transit by one-half.
BOSTON-NEW YORK PATHFINDER AERO MAIL
Another step in the evolution of the aero mail service was made on
June 6, 1918, when Lieutenant Torry S. Webb carried 4,000 letters
from Belmont Park, Long Island, N. Y., to Boston in three hours and
twenty-two minutes, the distance being 250 miles.
With R. Heck, a mechanician, as passenger, Lieutenant Webb got away
from Belmont Park at 12.09 o’clock.
Two hours later, as the aviator neared Haddon, Conn., he found that his
compass was working badly, and he descended at Shailerville and fixed
it.
At 3.31 o’clock Lieutenant Webb circled over Saugus, Mass., near Revere
Beach and Boston, and then planed down on the estate of Godfrey Cabot,
now the Franklin Park Aviation Field.
For some reason or another, presumably lack of funds, the service was
not made permanent.
NEW YORK-CHICAGO AERO MAIL
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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