Airopaidia : $b Containing the narrative of a balloon excursion from Chester, the eighth of September, 1785, taken from minutes made during the voyage; hints on the improvement of balloons ... To which is subjoined, mensuration of heights by the barometer, made plain; with extensive tables. The whole serving as an introduction to aërial navigation.Baldwin, Thomas
History
Airopaidia : $b Containing the narrative of a balloon excursion from Chester, the eighth of September, 1785, taken from minutes made during the voyage; hints on the improvement of balloons ... To which is subjoined, mensuration of heights by the barometer, made plain; with extensive tables. The whole serving as an introduction to aërial navigation.
Baldwin, Thomas
Aeronautics -- Early works to 1900; Balloons -- Early works to 1800
[54] Nam fit, ut interdum tanquam demissâ Columnâ
In Mare de Cœlo descendat.—Lucr. L. 6. V. 425.
_Una_ Eurus Notusque ruunt, creberque Procellis
Africus. Also
Omnia Ventorum _concurrere_ Prælia vidi. +Virgil.+
[55] Franklin’s Account of Whirlwinds and Waterspouts, in his
Miscellaneous Tracts. Lowthorp’s Abridgement of Phil. Trans. Vol. 2.
Page 103. Varenius Geogr. Gen. C. 21, Pag. 265. A clear Account of the
Effects of a +depression+ is to be met with in “the History of Jamaica,
in 3 vols. vol. 3. Page 800, on _Trade and Land Winds_.”
[56] Mons. Maupertius has found, that the extreme Cold at Tornea,
in the northern Regions beyond the Artic Circle, came directly from
_above_: see “La Figure de la Terre,” Page 59. Il semble que le vent
souffle—de tous Côtés à la Fois; et il lance la _Neige_ avec une telle
Impetuosité, qu’en un Moment tous les Chemins font perdus. “It seems
that the Wind blows from all Points of the Compass at once,” &c.
[57] The Doctrine of smokey Chimnies distinctly treated of under the
Article +smoke+, in the Encyclopædia Britannica, may receive some
Improvement, from Circumstances which ascertain the sudden Descent,
Elevation, and quick Depression of _Columns_ or rather _Torrents_ of
Air, viz. by widening the Tubes, and covering their Tops.
[58] It is thought more _candid_, and will to _many_ be more
_satisfactory_; to make occasional References to different Authors who
have treated distinctly on a Subject, and leave the Reader to draw his
own Conclusions by applying to their _express_ Words;—than, either
to insert abundant Quotations; or _weave_ their Thoughts into the
_Texture_ of the Work: which must encrease its Bulk, without producing
any Thing either new or instructive.
[59] Once, particularly, in the Month of January, at Lausanne:
Farenheit’s Thermometer at 7 only: the Country covered with Snow; and
a North Wind beating +violently+ on the Lake, which continued liquid
without Ice: owing, perhaps, in _Part_, to subterranean Heat, and
Exhalations.
[60] The Depression and Reverberation of the Wind near Rivers, and its
Descent from Mountains, _a Point to be discussed_, may furnish a Hint
and Reason, why Rain falls more in one Place, than in another not far
distant: and why in the same Place it falls in different Quantities, at
different Heights, irregularly.
[61] Cavallo’s Treatise on Air, Page 446.——
[62] 442.——
[63] 441.——
[64] 442.
[65] It is _light_ in Consequence of its _Warmth_, when compared with
the _cooler condensed Air_ above it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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