Alcuin of York : $b Lectures delivered in the cathedral church of Bristol in 1907 and 1908Browne, G. F. (George Forrest)
Religion
Alcuin of York : $b Lectures delivered in the cathedral church of Bristol in 1907 and 1908
Browne, G. F. (George Forrest)
Alcuin, 735-804
Alcuin’s health began to break in the later part of the year 800, or
early in 801. In June, 800, he wrote a letter to Arno of Salzburg which
shows that he had in the first days of the month travelled with Karl
from Tours to Aix by way of Orleans and Paris, and after a debate with
Felix the Adoptionist had returned to Tours. We do not find in this
long letter any mention of failing health. Indeed, he overflows with
affectionateness, a feeling always displayed in his letters to Arno. “I
am sending to your dearness three little gifts; a tent to protect your
venerated head from the rain[283], a bed-cover to keep warm your sacred
breast, and a glass in which your bread may be dipped at table, that
whenever they are used they may bring to your sanctity a recollection of
my name.”
In this letter he describes his debate with Felix.
“I have had a great dispute with the heretic Felix in presence of
the lord king and holy fathers. He was obdurate; would recognize the
authority of no one who took an opposite view; held himself to be wiser
than all in this, that he was more foolish than all. But the divine
clemency touched his heart; he confessed that he had of late been carried
away by a false opinion; he professed that he held firmly the Catholic
faith. We could not see into his mind, and we left the cause to the Judge
of secret things. We handed him over to Laidrad [the Bishop of Lyon
(798-814)] our dearest son, who is to keep him and see whether it is true
that he believes, and whether he will write letters condemning the heresy
which he has preached. The king had intended to send him to Archbishop
Riculf [of Maintz] to be kept and chastised; and his presbyter, who is
worse than his master, was to be sent to you and your providence. But now
that they say they are converted to the Catholic faith, they have been
handed over to Laidrad, who is to test their sincerity.”
[Sidenote: Ep. 189. May, 802.]
On May 24, 801, Alcuin received a letter from Arno, Archbishop of
Salzburg, at nine o’clock in the morning, and the messenger told him he
must leave again at three in the afternoon. In the course of the six
hours he dictated fourteen paragraphs in reply. One of these concerned
his health. “My Candidus has been able to tell you all about my weakness.
It is therefore superfluous to write on the subject, except to say that
all bodily fitness has left me, and pleasures of the world have fled far
away.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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