Alcuin of York : $b Lectures delivered in the cathedral church of Bristol in 1907 and 1908Browne, G. F. (George Forrest)
Religion
Alcuin of York : $b Lectures delivered in the cathedral church of Bristol in 1907 and 1908
Browne, G. F. (George Forrest)
Alcuin, 735-804
Early in 804 he was evidently failing. He prayed earnestly that he might
die on the day on which the Holy Spirit came upon the Apostles in tongues
of fire. All through Lent he was able to move about, night after night,
to the several basilicas of saints which were included in the monastery
of St. Martin, cleansing himself from his sins with much groaning. He
kept the solemnity of the Lord’s Resurrection; but on the night of
the Ascension he fell upon his couch, oppressed by languor even unto
death, and unable to speak. The Annals of Pettau tell us that this was a
paralytic stroke, and that it fell on Thursday, May 8, in the evening,
after sunset. On the third day before his death he recovered the power
of speech, and with a voice of exultation sang through his favourite
antiphon, _O clavis David_, based upon Isaiah xxii. 22: “The key of
the house of David I will lay upon his shoulder; so he shall open and
none shall shut, he shall shut and none shall open.” Then he repeated
a number of verses from several psalms: “Like as the hart desireth the
waterbrooks.” “O how amiable are Thy dwellings, Thou Lord of hosts;
blessed are they that dwell in Thy house.” “Unto Thee do I lift up mine
eyes.” “One thing I have desired of the Lord.” “Unto Thee, O Lord, will
I lift up my soul.” And others of like kind. On the day of Pentecost,
matins having been said, at full dawn, just at the hour at which he was
wont to enter the church for Mass, the holy soul of Alcuin was released
from the flesh. He had prayed months before that he might die on Whit
Sunday; on Whit Sunday he died.
APPENDIX A
(Page 26)
It would appear that when Alcuin was not allowed by Charlemagne to
retire to Fulda, as he had wished to do, an impulse of affectionate
responsibility brought him to pour himself out in advice and help to
those with whom he had hoped to spend his last days. This is his letter
to the monks of Fulda.
[Sidenote: Ep. 186. A.D. 801-2.]
“To the most holy, and by us with all love to be cherished, the brethren
of the holy Boniface[285], our father and protector, the humble levite
Alchuin wishes eternal beatitude in Christ.
“I am mindful of your most sweet love, with which you most benignantly
received me long ago with all joy. Greatly as I then was glad in your
presence, so greatly is my mind now tortured in your absence, desiring to
see you whom it loves, to have present you whom it esteems. Since this is
denied to the eyes of the flesh, let love be made perpetual by spiritual
presence; love which can come to an end has never been true love.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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