Alfred the Great : $b containing chapters on his life and times
History
Alfred the Great : $b containing chapters on his life and times
Alfred, King of England, 849-899; Great Britain -- History -- Alfred, 871-899
But the worst of the panic only lasted a few weeks: before Easter the
men of Devonshire rallied and cut to pieces at Kenwith the army from
South Wales, slaying its leaders, Ingwar and Hubba, and 1200 of their
followers, and capturing their famous Raven standard. Somewhat later the
levies of Somerset, Wilts, and Hampshire assembled in the forest of
Selwood under the king in person and marched against the Danish camp at
Chippenham. The invaders, thinking they were strong enough to fight in
the open, moved out to Eddington to meet the advancing English. There
they were routed in a battle of which we know no details, save that
the king’s men fought in one dense mass—not in two, as at Ashdown—and
that the fight was long and desperate. The defeated host fled to its
stronghold at Chippenham, on the east bank of the Avon. Alfred followed
hard upon them, and, pushing up to the very gates of the stockade,
built a camp almost in actual touch with it, so as to make any sortie
well-nigh impossible. The Danes were quite unprepared for a siege; they
had fondly imagined that Wessex was their own, and had accumulated no
stores. In fourteen days they were starved out, and concluded with the
king the famous pact which is often, but inaccurately, called the Peace
of Wedmore. King Guthrum and thirty of his chiefs consented to receive
baptism, did homage to Alfred, and undertook to withdraw from his realm
and to trouble him no more. These conditions, it is surprising to find,
were punctually fulfilled; the Viking became a Christian, and withdrew
his host first to Cirencester in Mercia and then to East Anglia, where
they all settled down and gave no trouble for some years. A great fleet
which had come up the Thames as far as Fulham, and had been harassing
Kent and Western Wessex, lingered some months after Guthrum’s defeat, but
gave up its enterprise in the spring of 879, sailed off eastwards, and
set itself to ravage Flanders.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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