The voyage soon became eventful. Nearly three hundred tons of coal was
a heavy concentrated cargo for the tremendous storm she encountered on
the Grand Banks of Newfoundland. {143} She strained; her starboard
engine was disabled; she began to leak; and the engineer came up to
tell M'Dougall she was sinking. But M'Dougall held his course, started
the pumps, and kept her under way for a week with only the port engine
going. The whole passage from Pictou, counting the time she was
detained at Cowes repairing boilers, took twenty-five days. M'Dougall,
a sturdy Scotsman, native of Oban, must have been sorely tempted to
'put the kettle off the boil' and run her under sail. But either the
port or starboard engine, or both, worked her the whole way over, and
thus for ever established her claim to priority in transatlantic
navigation under steam alone.
In London she was sold for L10,000, just twice what she had fetched at
sheriff's sale in Quebec some months before. She was at once
chartered, crew and all, by the Portuguese government, who declined to
buy her for conversion into a man-of-war. In 1834, however, she did
become a man-of-war, this time under the Spanish flag, though flying
the broad Pennant of Commodore Henry, who was then commanding the
British Auxiliary Steam Squadron against the Carlists in the north of
Spain. Two years later, on May 5, 1836, under {144} her Spanish name
of _Isabella Segunda_, she made another record. When the British
Legion, under Sir de Lacy Evans, was attacking the Carlists in the bay
of St Sebastian, she stood in towards the Carlist flank and thereupon
fired the first shot that any steam man-of-war had ever fired in action.
Strangely enough, she cannot be said to have come to any definite end
as an individual ship. She continued in the Spanish service till 1840,
when she was sent to Bordeaux for repairs. The Spaniards, who are
notorious slovens at keeping things shipshape, had allowed her to run
down to bare rot after her Britisher-Canadian crew had left her. So
the French bought her for a hulk and left her where she was. But the
Spaniards took her engines out and put them into a new _Isabella
Segunda_, which was wrecked in a storm on the Algerian coast in 1860.
Her career of record-making is well worth a general summary: the _Royal
William_ was the first steamer built to foster inter-colonial trade in
Canada; the first Canadian steamer specially designed for work at sea;
the first sea-going steamer to enter a port in the United States under
the British flag; the first steam transport in Portugal; the first
steam man-of-war in {145} Spain; the first naval steamer that ever
fired a shot in action; and the first vessel in the world that ever
crossed an ocean under steam alone.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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