Diplomats -- United States -- Biography; Morgenthau, Henry, 1856-1946; United States -- Foreign relations -- 20th century
After our talk, we entered his Rolls Royce, and went to Vimy Ridge
accompanied by G. S. O. No. 3 of the Corps, a fine intelligent
fellow. We walked eight hundred yards over a long row of slats laid
down for King George who made the same trip, and after passing
through a trench, reached an observation tower. It had an opening
about 8 ft. wide and was 20 inches in height, and was used by a
sergeant and two assistants. Had powerful glasses and maps showing
the country. We could see the Battle of Lens in its progress. The
ground around it was pock-marked with shells. The panorama of the
fight was thrilling to behold. It gave an impression of the
enormity of the task to make any progress at all. We wore steel
helmets and carried our gas masks with which we had practised in
the auto, as we were well in the danger zone. Some shells dropped
within 400 yards of us. The N. C. O. [non-commissioned officer] in
charge pointed out some Boches running on the streets of Lens and
also corpses lying in little gray heaps. Sixty-pounders and other
shells were being hurled through the air above us right into Lens
and Mericourt and in return the Germans were firing on Vimy. Two
airplanes were flying right over the battlefield, with German
shells exploding several hundred feet below them.
When I had started on this trip with Sir Douglas Haig as my chief
objective, my wife had begged me to ascertain from Sir Douglas why he
had not captured Lens. The reader will recall that, at that time, there
were constant reports about the Battle of Lens, and it was very puzzling
to us that, although the British seemed in complete control of the
batteries around Lens, they hesitated about taking the town. Therefore,
one of the first questions I put to Sir Douglas when I met him three
days after my meeting with Currie, was the one entrusted to me by my
wife, and in reply he explained to me that it was more efficacious to
use Lens as a means of diminishing the Germans’ unused reserve than to
take possession of it.
The full record of my meeting with Sir Douglas Haig, quoted from my
diary, is as follows:
Tuesday, August 28, 1917: It rained hard. We left the Château at
11 A.M. ... We had an accident with auto forty minutes from
headquarters, were hastily transferred to another car, an open
Sunbeam, with torn top which I had to hold down, raining, rushing
madly, stopped by R. R. crossing, and once by a long line of
troops, but we reached there at 1 P.M.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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