Diplomats -- United States -- Biography; Morgenthau, Henry, 1856-1946; United States -- Foreign relations -- 20th century
Both British and French authorities have separately admitted that
in none of the Entente countries is there a statesman who would
satisfy them all as a leader. They think that your consistent
attitude in this great struggle between democracy and autocracy and
all your messages and particularly your masterful answer to the
Pope’s proposition, indicate you as the leader--to take immediate
control of the situation. They do not want you to wait until our
Army, Navy, and Aircraft are equipped and at the front. They are
willing to discount all this, as they need your guiding and
universally trusted hand now at the International Helm.
Traditional mutual jealousies and ambitions, and their consequent
suspicions disqualify any European statesman for that leadership;
while the knowledge that America has no political ambitions in any
part of the Old World, and the esteem which they feel for you
personally would secure you the enthusiastic support of all the
statesmen of the Allied Governments and their peoples. All our
European co-belligerents are deferential towards us, receptive to
American ideas and ready, as far as possible, to meet our wishes.
I, therefore, venture to urge upon you to give this matter your
very serious thought. The need for a disinterested leader is
absolutely imperative.
In addition to the power you exert through the Government at
Washington, the diplomatic missions in the Entente Capitals, and
the American military missions in Europe, you might appoint a
special commission to be stationed in Europe to represent you in
all civil and political matters. It is difficult here to enumerate
the various activities which you could entrust to such a
Commission. This Commission should assist, in case of need, the
American military authorities in their relations with the French or
other European Governments and try to avoid and adjust all possible
friction between them; it should be in touch with the political
parties, the civil authorities, journalists, and all men who have a
share in the forming of public opinion; it should collect all
possible information, especially of a political nature, and report
the same to you; it should, at the same time, through the press,
the platform, and other similar means, impart American information
and exercise an influence on French public opinion in the direction
you may desire. I lay stress on this matter of exercising an
influence on French public opinion because French affairs are now
subject to petty political differences, schemes, and
counter-schemes of those who are in power and men like Caillaux,
Briand, Clemenceau, and others of the opposition. Such a commission
under your guidance should endeavour to exercise such a salutary
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