Alpine flora of the Canadian Rocky MountainsBrown, Stewardson
Science
Alpine flora of the Canadian Rocky Mountains
Brown, Stewardson
Mountain plants -- Canadian Rockies (B.C. and Alta.)
Much smaller than the preceding species. Basal leaves few on petioles
less than an inch long; blades broadly ovate, ½ an inch long. Flowers
on slender scapes 2—4 inches high, without any bract; sepals oblong,
about ¼ of an inch long, equalling or exceeding the elliptic or oval
3-veined petals; staminodia short with 3—5 slender filaments.
Throughout the Rockies at high altitudes on the gravelly borders of
alpine ponds or brooks, a very diminutive species, flowering in July.
SAXIFRAGACEÆ
_Saxifrage Family_
Stemmed or stemless herbs with alternate or sometimes opposite or
more frequently basal leaves; flowers perfect, racemose, cymose or
paniculate; calyx 5-lobed or parted; petals 4 or 5, white, yellow or
greenish or sometimes rose-coloured; stamens equal or twice the number
of the petals; carpels 1—several, distinct or united.
Placentæ parietal.
Flowers solitary and axillary; sepals 4; stamens 4—8.
=Chrysosplenium.=
Flowers in more or less elongated racemes.
Flowers with 2 or 3 equal carpels.
Flower-stalk axial from a bulbiferous rootstock.
=Lithophragma.=
Flower-stalk a lateral shoot from a stout scaly rootstock.
Inflorescence racemose.
Petals pinnately cut or pinnatifid.
Base of the calyx campanulate deeper than the
length of the sepals. =Tellima.=
Base of the calyx saucer-shaped, shallower
than the length of the sepals.
Ovary more than half superior;
disc inconspicuous. =Mitella.=
Ovary wholly inferior, covered with
the prominent disc. =Pectiantia.=
Inflorescence paniculate. =Heuchera.=
Flowers with 2 very unequal carpels. =Tiarella.=
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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