Didactic fiction; Domestic fiction; England -- Fiction; Married women -- Fiction
But Plato, who, of all the heathens, came nearest to the Christian
philosophy, condemned this as impious doctrine; so Eustathius tells us,
folio 474.”
“I know he doth,” cries the doctor, “and so Barnes tells us, in his note
upon the place; but if you remember the rest of the quotation as well as
you do that from Eustathius, you might have added the observation which
Mr. Dryden makes in favour of this passage, that he found not in all the
Latin authors, so admirable an instance of extensive humanity. You might
have likewise remembered the noble sentiment with which Mr. Barnes
ends his note, the sense of which is taken from the fifth chapter of
Matthew:--
[Greek verse]
“It seems, therefore, as if this character rather became a Christian
than a heathen, for Homer could not have transcribed it from any of
his deities. Whom is it, therefore, we imitate by such extensive
benevolence?”
“What a prodigious memory you have!” cries the old gentleman: “indeed,
son, you must not contend with the doctor in these matters.”
“I shall not give my opinion hastily,” cries the son. “I know,
again, what Mr. Poole, in his annotations, says on that verse of St
Matthew--That it is only to _heap coals of fire upon their heads_. How
are we to understand, pray, the text immediately preceding?--_Love your
enemies, bless them that curse you, do good to them that hate you_.”
“You know, I suppose, young gentleman,” said the doctor, “how these
words are generally understood. The commentator you mention, I think,
tells us that love is not here to be taken in the strict sense, so as to
signify the complacency of the heart; you may hate your enemies as God’s
enemies, and seek due revenge of them for his honour; and, for your own
sakes too, you may seek moderate satisfaction of them; but then you are
to love them with a love consistent with these things; that is to say,
in plainer words, you are to love them and hate them, and bless and
curse, and do them good and mischief.”
“Excellent! admirable!” said the old gentleman; “you have a most
inimitable turn to ridicule.”
“I do not approve ridicule,” said the son, “on such subjects.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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