American ideals, and other essays, social and politicalRoosevelt, Theodore
General
American ideals, and other essays, social and political
Roosevelt, Theodore
National characteristics, American; United States -- Politics and government; United States -- Social conditions -- 1865-1918
We are doing exactly what England would very properly do in a like
case. Recently, when the German Emperor started to interfere in the
Transvaal, England promptly declared her own “Monroe Doctrine” for
South Africa. We do not propose to see English filibusters try at
the expense of Venezuela the same policy which recently came to such
an ignominious end in the Transvaal, in a piece of weak, would-be
buccaneering, which, it is perhaps not unfair to say was fittingly
commemorated in the verse of the new poet-laureate.
It would be difficult to overestimate the good done in this country
by the vigorous course already taken by the national executive and
legislature in this matter. The lesson taught Lord Salisbury is one
which will not soon be forgotten by English statesmen. His position
is false, and is recognized as false by the best English statesmen
and publicists. If he does not consent to arrange the matter with
Venezuela, it will have to be arranged in some way by arbitration.
In either case, the United States gains its point. The only possible
danger of war comes from the action of the selfish and timid men
on this side of the water, who clamorously strive to misrepresent
American, and to mislead English, public opinion. If they succeed in
persuading Lord Salisbury that the American people will back down if
he presses them, they will do the greatest damage possible to both
countries, for they will render war, at some time in the future,
almost inevitable.
Such a war we would deplore; but it must be distinctly understood that
we would deplore it very much more for England’s sake than for our
own; for whatever might be the initial fortunes of the struggle, or
the temporary damage and loss to the United States, the mere fact that
Canada would inevitably be rent from England in the end would make the
outcome an English disaster.
We do not in any way seek to become the sponsor of the South American
States. England has the same right to protect her own subjects, or even
in exceptional cases to interfere to stop outrages in South America,
that we have to interfere in Armenia--and it is to be regretted that
our representatives do not see their way clear to interfere for
Armenia. But England should not acquire territory at the expense of
Venezuela any more than we should acquire it at the expense of Turkey.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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