_Cor._ Hence we derive an important practical conclusion: that
whatever irregularities are introduced into the scale, must be
such as are demanded by the different frequency of occurrence of
the several concords. If we make any alterations in the scale of
equal semitones, this must be our sole criterion. A given system
of temperament is eligible, in proportion to the accuracy with
which it is deduced from the different frequency of the different
concords. And those who maintain that the frequency of different
intervals does not sensibly vary, or that it is of such a nature
as not to be susceptible of calculation, must, to be consistent,
adhere to the scale of equal semitones.
PROPOSITION X.
To determine the best distribution of the temperaments of the
concords in the Douzeave Scale.
As the scale of equal semitones has been demonstrated to be the
best, on supposition that all the concords of the same name
occurred equally often, it ought to be made the standard from
which all the variations, required by their unequal frequency, are
to be reckoned. To find a set of numbers expressing the relative
frequency of the several concords in the common scale, we have only
to unite the numbers in Table IV. standing against those adjacent
degrees which have but one sound in this scale. They will then
stand as in the following table:
TABLE IX.
+------+------------+-------------+------------+
| | Vths, 4ths,| IIIds, 6ths,| 3ds, VIths,|
|Bases.| and | and | and |
| | Octaves. | Octaves. | Octaves. |
+------+------------+-------------+------------+
| B | 221 | 135 | 1161 |
+------+------------+-------------+------------+
| B♭ | 418 | 654 | 34 |
+------+------------+-------------+------------+
| A | 870 | 568 | 1085 |
+------+------------+-------------+------------+
| G♯ | 57 | 82 | 365⅕ |
+------+------------+-------------+------------+
| G | 1207 | 1197 | 567¼ |
+------+------------+-------------+------------+
| F♯ | 67 | 29½ | 1072 |
+------+------------+-------------+------------+
| F | 639 | 924 | 78 |
+------+------------+-------------+------------+
| E | 548 | 323 | 1151 |
+------+------------+-------------+------------+
| E♭ | 265⅓ | 363½ | 144½ |
+------+------------+-------------+------------+
| D | 1166 | 943 | 569 |
+------+------------+-------------+------------+
| C♯ | 26 | 18 | 581 |
+------+------------+-------------+------------+
| C | 816 | 1131 | 184 |
+------+------------+-------------+------------+
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