Sagittaria sagittifolia Salix tristis and others Sisyrinchium Bermudiana Sisymbrium nasturtium Salvia lyrata and urticæfolia Sambucus nigra Sanicula marilandica Sanguinaria canadensis Saururus cernuus Scabiosa sp. Schisandra Schoenus sparsus Scirpus retrofractus Sentellaria hyssoppifolia, parviflora, and others Sedum, a low plant, fl. white Senecio sp. Serratula præalta, scariosa and spicata Sida rhombifolia and spinosa Silene antirrhina, and another sp. Sium sp. Smilax sarsaparilla and other sp. Smyrnium aureum Solanum nigrum Solidago nova boracensis, rigida, virga aurea and others. Sonchus sp. Sophora fl. purple Spigelia marilandica Spiræa aruncus, apulifolia, stipulaica, tomentosa and trifoliata Staphylæa trifoliata Stellaria sp. Styrax sp. Sylphium N. S. ---- compositum. T. Tabernamontana latifolia Teverium canadense Thalictrum, various sp. Thlaspi bursæ pastoris Thymus virginicus Tradescantia virginica Tragopogon dandelion Trichodium laxiflorum and procumbens Trichostema dichotoma Trifolium (Buffalo) Trillium cernuum, luteum, sessile, and another sp. Triosteum angustifolium U. Ulmus, 2 sp. Uniola latifolia Uvularia sessilifolia. V. Vaccinium, several sp. Verbascum lychnitis Verbena officinalis Verbesina sp. Veronica virginica Viburnum, several sp. Viola, several sp. Viscum Vitis, several sp. X. Xanthium strumarium Xantoxylon tricarpon Y. Yucca filamentosa. _Acer rubrum._--The inner bark boiled to a sirup, made into pills, and these dissolved in water, is used in cases of sore eyes; the eyes washed therewith. _Actæa racemosa._--The root in spirits, these made use of in rheumatic pains. _Adianthum Capillus Verenis._--A decoction of the whole plant, used as an emetic in cases of ague and fever. A very strong medicine. _Aesculus Pavia._--The nuts pounded, are used in poultices. _Agave._--The root is chewed in obstinate cases of diarrhœa with wonderful success. It is, however, a very strong medicine. _Allium._--The Indians are fond of, for culinary purposes. _Angelica._--The same. _Annona._--Of the bark they make very strong ropes. _Aralia spinosa._--A decoction of the roots roasted and pounded, (green, they are poisonous) is given as an emetic. A very strong one. _Asarum virginicum._--The leaves dried and pounded, are used for snuff; fresh, they are applied to wounds. _Bignonia crucigera._--Tea made of the leaves cleanses the blood. _Calycanthus floridus._--The _roots_ are used as (though very strong) emetics. The _seeds_ to poison wolves. _Carduus._--various species. The roots used in poultices. _Cercis canadensis._--Children are fond of eating the blossom. _Coreopsis auriculata._--The whole plant is much used in colouring. It affords a _red_ colour. _Cornus florida._--The bark of the root is used to heal wounds, and in poultices.