Dr. Bruce, while abroad, had been personally and intimately
conversant with the Hon. Mr. Greville, of Paddington Green, near
London, a descendant of the noble house of Warwick, the possessor
of one of the finest private cabinets in Europe, and a zealous
cultivator of mineralogy. Count Bournon, one of those loyal French
exiles, who found a home in England, during the storm of the French
revolution, was almost domesticated at Mr. Greville's, and was
hardly second to any man in mineralogical, and particularly in
crystallographical knowledge. His connexions with men of science
on the continent, were of the first order, and to be familiar at
Mr. Greville's, and with Count Bournon, was to have access to
every thing connected with science in England and France. Dr.
Bruce was also at home at Sir Joseph Banks's, the common resort of
learned and illustrious men. Thus he enjoyed every advantage in
England, and when he went to the continent, the abundant means of
introduction which he possessed, brought him into contact with the
distinguished men of Paris, and of other cities which he visited.
The learned and estimable Abbé Haüy was among his personal friends
and correspondents; and many others might be mentioned in the same
character, whose names are among the first in the ranks of science,
in various countries of Europe.
Returned to his own country, after being so long familiar with the
fine collections in natural history, and especially in mineralogy,
in various countries in Europe, Dr. Bruce manifested a strong
desire to aid in bringing to light the neglected mineral treasures
of the United States. He soon became a focus of information on
these subjects. Specimens were sent to him from many and distant
parts of the country, both as donations and for his opinion
respecting their nature. In relation to mineralogy he conversed,
he corresponded extensively, both with Europe and America; he
performed mineralogical tours; he kindly sought out and encouraged
the young mineralogists of his own country, and often expressed a
wish to see a journal of American mineralogy upon the plan of that
of the School of Mines at Paris. This object, it is well known, he
accomplished, and in 1810, published the first number of this work.
Owing to extraneous causes, it was never carried beyond one volume;
but it demonstrated the possibility of sustaining such a work in
the United States, and will always be mentioned in the history
of American science, as the earliest original purely scientific
journal of America.
Dr. Bruce had, in a high degree, the feelings of a man of science.
He was ever forward to promote its interests, and both at home and
abroad, was considered as one of its most distinguished American
friends.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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