The legislature of the state of Ohio have just established a
medical college in this city, and have by an unanimous vote passed
a law incorporating the Faculty. In the act, Dr. Samuel Brown of
Alabama is named as Professor of Anatomy, Dr. Daniel Drake of
Cincinnati, Professor of the Institutes and Practice of Medicine,
Dr. Coleman Rogers, Professor of Surgery, and Dr. Slack, Professor
of Chemistry. The other Professors are to be appointed by the
Faculty, and it is believed that Dr. Richardson of Lexington,
Kentucky, will be called to the Obstetrical chair. Very high
expectations are entertained of the importance of this institution
in the west.
20. _Notes on Ohio._
Caleb Atwater, Esq. of Circleville, Ohio, has issued proposals for
publishing the above work, (mentioned in our last number) with
a prospectus exhibiting its principal features. We doubt not it
will contain valuable information concerning a very interesting
portion of the United States, and every effort on the part of
men of intelligence and enlarged views, to make the western and
southwestern states better known, deserves, and it is believed will
receive, adequate support.
21. _Discovery of American Tungsten and Tellurium._
Neither of these metals, so far as we are informed, has been
announced as existing in either of the Americas. It is well known
to mineralogists, that tungsten is very rare, and that tellurium is
found only in Transylvania.
We have now the pleasure to state that both these metals exist
in the Bismuth mine, in the town of Huntington, parish of New
Stratford, in Connecticut, 20 miles west of New-Haven.
During the examination of some ores, brought to us by Mr. Ephraim
Lane, the proprietor of this mine, we obtained the tungsten in the
state of yellow oxid, and the tellurium in the metallic state.
The tungsten is stated to be abundant in the mine; it is the
ferruginous species, known to mineralogists by the name of wolfram.
We cannot yet say whether the tellurium is abundant, having
obtained it from only two pieces; from these we extracted also
tungsten, so that it may possibly constitute a new mineral species.
Further particulars will be given in our next Number.
22. _Mr. Sheldon's Application of Chesnut Wood to the Arts of
Tanning and Dying._
REMARKS.
A considerable time since, we were confidentially made acquainted
with the discovery detailed in the following letter. We have
repeated the most important of Mr. Sheldon's experiments, both in
relation to tanning and dying, and are well satisfied that the
discoverer has not overrated, or erroneously estimated, the value
of his own results. We are persuaded that the highly _useful_ arts
alluded to, will derive important aid from the use of a material so
abundant and cheap as chesnut wood.
_To Professor Silliman._
_Springfield, Mass. Feb. 27, 1819._
DEAR SIR,
I send you a more particular account of the newly discovered
properties of the chesnut.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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