As the _luteo-album_ is said to grow in New-England, yet so far as
my observation has extended it has not been found by any of the
botanists, I am induced to believe that this opinion has arisen
from some erroneous description of the plant which is the subject
of this paper.
As the decurrent leaves of this Gnaphalium distinguish it so
obviously from all the other American species of Gnaphalium, I
propose to give it the specific name of _decurrens_.
_Specific description of Gnaphalium Decurrens (large life
everlasting.)_
Leaves lanceolate, broad at base, acute, decurrent, somewhat
scabrous above, tomentose beneath; stem leafy branched spreading,
about three feet high.--See the plate.--The plate represents a
section of the upper part of the plant.
FOSSIL ZOOLOGY, &c.
ART. XII. _Observations on some Species of Zoophytes. Shells, &c.
principally Fossil, by_ THOMAS SAY.
If the following descriptions and notices of some of the animal
productions of our country, chiefly fossil, and of which some are
but little known, should be found of sufficient interest to occupy
a place in the Journal of Science, they are very much at your
service for that work.
The greater portion of them are extracted, with some modification,
from an essay which I read about three years ago, to the Academy
of Natural Sciences, without any intention at the time of giving
publicity to them. But the rapid diffusion of a taste for
geological research, seems to require corresponding exertions on
the part of those who have attended to fossil remains, inasmuch as
geology, in order to be eminently furnished with every advantage
that may tend to the developement of many important results, must
be in part founded on a knowledge of the different genera and
species of reliquiæ, which the various accessible strata of the
earth present. The accessory value of this species of knowledge,
is now duly estimated in Europe, as affording the most obvious
means of estimating, with the greatest approximation to truth, the
comparative antiquity of formations, and of strata, as well as of
identifying those with each other which are in their nature similar.
Certainly very little is yet known about the fossils of North
America, and very little can be known accurately, until we shall
have it in our power to compare them with approved detailed
descriptions, plates, or specimens of those of Europe; which have
been made known to the world by the indefatigable industry, and
scientific research of Lamarck and other naturalists.
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