American literary mastersVincent, Leon H. (Leon Henry)
History
American literary masters
Vincent, Leon H. (Leon Henry)
American literature -- History and criticism; Authors, American
Whittier’s singing voice lost none of its flexibility but rather gained
as time went on. ‘The Henchman’ was a striking performance for a man of
seventy. ‘It is not exactly a Quakerly piece, nor is it didactic, and
it has no moral that I know of,’ observed Whittier. He must have known
that it had the moral of exquisite beauty. Indeed he admitted that it
was ‘not unpoetical.’
His last utterance was a little group of poems, _At Sundown_, having
for the controlling thought the close of life’s day. One of them,
‘Burning Drift-Wood,’ was the poet’s farewell; and with the quotation
of four of its stanzas we may bring to an end this brief survey of
Whittier’s work.
What matter that it is not May,
That birds have flown, and trees are bare,
That darker grows the shortening day,
And colder blows the wintry air!
The wrecks of passion and desire,
The castles I no more rebuild,
May fitly feed my drift-wood fire,
And warm the hands that age has chilled.
* * * * *
I know the solemn monotone
Of waters calling unto me;
I know from whence the airs have blown
That whisper of the Eternal Sea.
As low my fires of drift-wood burn,
I hear that sea’s deep sound increase.
And, fair in sunset light, discern
Its mirage-lifted Isles of Peace.
FOOTNOTES:
[35] Whittier’s Autobiographical Letter, in Carpenter’s _Whittier_.
[36] The first collected edition made with Whittier’s consent.
[37] Whittier, J. T. Fields, and Bayard Taylor.
X
_Nathaniel Hawthorne_
REFERENCES:
=Julian Hawthorne=: _Nathaniel Hawthorne and his Wife_, second
edition, 1885.
=Horatio Bridge=: _Personal Recollections of Nathaniel
Hawthorne_, 1893.
=G. E. Woodberry=: _Nathaniel Hawthorne_, ‘American Men of
Letters,’ 1902.
I
HIS LIFE
Among the passengers in the ship which brought Winthrop and Dudley to
the New World was William Hathorne, the ancestor of the novelist. A
man of character, versatile, naturally eloquent, and a born leader, he
rose to a position of influence in the colony. One of his sons, John
Hathorne, was destined to sinister renown as a judge at the trials for
witchcraft held at Salem in 1691.
Daniel Hathorne, a grandson of the old witch judge, took to the
sea, and during the Revolutionary War served as a privateersman. He
had seven children. Nathaniel, his third son, also a sea-captain,
married Elizabeth Clarke Manning, and became the father of Nathaniel
Hawthorne, the novelist, who was born at Salem, Massachusetts, on July
4, 1804.
Captain Hawthorne died at Surinam in 1808. The rigid seclusion in which
his widow lived after her husband’s death had a marked effect on her
son, quickening his sensibilities and at the same time clouding his
lively nature with a shadow of premature gravity.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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