About midnight, the little vessel crept up beside the Minnesota and
anchored. Her crew were completely exhausted. For fifty hours, they had
fought to keep their ship afloat, and on the morrow they must be
prepared to meet a formidable foe. All that night they worked with their
vessel, making such repairs as they could. At eight o'clock next
morning, the Merrimac appeared, and the Monitor started to meet her.
Amazed at sight of what appeared to be an iron turret sliding over the
water toward him, the commander of the Merrimac swung toward this tiny
antagonist, intending to destroy her before proceeding to the work in
hand. Captain Worden had taken his station in the pilot-house, and
reserved his fire until within short range. Then, slowly circling about
his unwieldy foe, he fired shot after shot, which, while they did not
disable her, prevented her from destroying the Union ships in the
harbor. Finding the Monitor apparently invulnerable, and with her
machinery giving trouble, the Merrimac at last withdrew to Norfolk.
That the battle was a victory for the Monitor cannot be questioned; she
had prevented the destruction of the Union ships, and this she continued
to do, until, in the following May, the Confederates, finding themselves
compelled to abandon Norfolk, set the Merrimac on fire and blew her up.
Six months later, the Monitor met a tragic fate, foundering in a storm
off Cape Hatteras, a portion of her crew going down with her.
Honors were showered upon Worden for his gallant work. He was given
command of the monitor Montauk, and later on destroyed the Confederate
privateer Nashville. After the war, he was promoted to rear-admiral, and
remained in the service until 1886.
There were others in the war whose deeds brought glory to themselves and
to the navy--Lieutenant William B. Cushing, who destroyed the
Confederate ram Albemarle in Plymouth harbor, a deed comparable with the
burning of the Philadelphia early in the century; David Dixon Porter,
whose work on the Mississippi was second only to Farragut's, who four
times received the thanks of Congress, and who, in the end, became
admiral of the navy; Charles Stuart Boggs, who, in the sloop-of-war
Varuna, sank five Confederate vessels in the river below New Orleans,
before he was himself sunk--but none of them, and, indeed, none of those
whose exploits we have given, measured up to the stature of Farragut,
one of the greatest commanders of all time, and, all things considered,
the very greatest in the history of America.
* * * * *
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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