American painting and its tradition : $b as represented by Inness, Wyant, Martin, Homer, La Farge, Whistler, Chase, Alexander, SargentVan Dyke, John C.
History
American painting and its tradition : $b as represented by Inness, Wyant, Martin, Homer, La Farge, Whistler, Chase, Alexander, Sargent
Van Dyke, John C.
Painters -- United States; Painting -- United States
In the final analysis Whistler’s fame must rest upon his pictures,
though a certain amount of notoriety will probably always be given
his sayings and a proper admiration accompany his writings. As a
painter and an etcher he has a now-unquestioned place and he will
hold it. Nothing in nineteenth-century art is quite of a kind with
his. It stands alone in its aim and purpose, belongs to no art
movement of the time, proclaims the ideals of no race or people. As
for the usual motives of painting, Whistler scorned them or denied
them. He cared nothing about classicism or romanticism, nothing about
sentiment, feeling, passion, or action. The dramatic, the tragic, the
domestic, the illustrative were foreign to him. Even nature put him
out. The country bored him, and the sea was only so much blue paint
in a pattern. He was a maker of beautiful schemes of color and line,
with just enough of human interest about them to lend a meaning and
occasionally a touch of intimacy.
That seems like reducing his art to a very simple affair, but, on the
contrary, within the self-imposed limitations there was room for the
greatest variety. He did portraits, figures, genre pieces, sea-pieces,
river-views; he worked in oils, water-colors, pastels; he etched
many plates that are to-day the joy of connoisseurs, and he vastly
improved the almost forgotten art of lithography. The breadth of his
accomplishment was wide and the excellence of it high. Nothing that he
ever did but has some note of color, some wave of line, some fastidious
arrangement or grouping that serves as a mark of distinction. He did
hundreds of pastels and water-colors no larger than one’s hand, that
contain lovely figures and draperies, as, for example, the “Annabel
Lee”; or gave suggestions of the sea or shore akin to “The Blue Wave,”
or spread sky patterns comparable to the “Battersea Bridge.” These
pictures are now widely scattered, and one does not realize how truly
decorative their planning until he meets them to-day, hanging singly
or in pairs, in some drawing-room. There they put other modern work
out of countenance by the way they do not “break through the wall” but
enhance and beautify it. It is household art of a most distinguished
character in that it goes in the household and takes its place without
quarrelling with everything about it. I have already quoted La Farge to
the effect that in using the word “decorative” he was saying the best
thing he could about a picture. There he and Whistler were in perfect
agreement.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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