American politics (non-partisan) from the beginning to date : $b embodying a history of all the political parties, with their views and records on all important questions. Great speeches on all great issues, and tabulated history and chronological events.Cooper, Thomas V. (Thomas Valentine)
History
American politics (non-partisan) from the beginning to date : $b embodying a history of all the political parties, with their views and records on all important questions. Great speeches on all great issues, and tabulated history and chronological events.
Cooper, Thomas V. (Thomas Valentine)
Political parties -- United States; United States -- Politics and government
The committee first met on the 21st December, 1860, and preliminary to
any other proceeding, they “resolved that no proposition shall be
reported as adopted, unless sustained by a majority of each of the
classes of the committee; Senators of the Republican party to constitute
one class, and Senators of the other parties to constitute the other
class.” This resolution was passed, because any report they might make
to the Senate would be in vain unless sanctioned by at least a majority
of the five Republican Senators. On the next day (the 22d), Mr.
Crittenden submitted to the committee “A Joint Resolution” (the same
which he had two days before presented to the Senate), “proposing
certain amendments to the Constitution of the United States,” now known
as the Crittenden Compromise. This was truly a compromise of conflicting
claims, because it proposed that the South should surrender their
adjudged right to take slaves into all our Territories, provided the
North would recognize this right in the Territories south of the old
Missouri Compromise line. The committee rejected this compromise, every
one of its five Republican members, together with Messrs. Davis and
Toombs, from the cotton States, having voted against it. Indeed, not one
of all the Republicans in the Senate, at any period or in any form,
voted in its favor.
The committee, having failed to arrive at a satisfactory conclusion,
reported their disagreement to the Senate on the 31st December, 1860, in
a resolution declaring that they had “not been able to agree upon any
general plan of adjustment.”
Mr. Crittenden did not despair of ultimate success, notwithstanding his
defeat before the Committee of Thirteen. After this, indeed, he could no
longer expect to carry his compromise as an amendment to the
Constitution by the necessary two-thirds vote of Congress. It was,
therefore, postponed by the Senate on his own motion. As a substitute
for it he submitted to the Senate, on the 3d January, 1861, a joint
resolution, which might be passed by a majority of both Houses. This was
to refer his rejected amendment, by an ordinary act of Congress, to a
direct vote of the people of the several States.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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