_Externals._--Longest facial vibrissae black, brown, or white
(often all three colors in same specimen) and extending beyond
ear; carpal vibrissae same color as underparts and extending to
apical pad of fifth digit; hairiness of foot-soles as shown in
figure 19.
_Color._--Upper parts, in summer, Vandyke Brown or darker than
tone 4 of Burnt Umber of Oberthür and Dauthenay, pl. 304.
Sometimes approaching tone 2 of Warm Sepia of Oberthür and
Dauthenay, pl. 305. Underparts, in summer, ranging from white
through Napthalene Yellow (Peterboro, N. Y.), Pale Orange Yellow
(eastern Mass.), near Primuline Yellow (unusual specimen from
Leelanau Co., Mich.) to near (_c_) Deep Chrome (no. 19053, U. S.
Nat. Mus., Roan Mts., N. C). In winter, all white except tip of
tail, or upper parts near (12" 1) Rood's Brown and tone 2 of Raw
Umber of Oberthür and Dauthenay, pl. 301, with underparts white or
sometimes tinged with yellowish. Tip of tail at all times black.
Upper parts of uniform color except for occasional slight
darkening of nose. Color of underparts extends distally on
posterior sides of forelegs to foot and sometimes over upper sides
of toes and on medial sides of hind limbs only to knees. Least
width of color of underparts averaging, in a series of twenty-two
males, mostly in full winter pelage, from Liberty Hill,
Connecticut, 21 (11-40) per cent of greatest width of color of
underparts. In eleven females from the same place, corresponding
percentages are 20 (14-29). Black tip of tail in same series of
males, most of which are in full winter pelage, 70 (60-75) mm.
long; thus longer than hind foot and averaging 50 per cent of
length of tail-vertebrae.
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