No actual intergrade between _nigriauris_ and _xanthogenys_ has been
seen, although the specimens from Los Banos, referred to _xanthogenys_,
have large skulls as in _nigriauris_. Intergradation with _latirostra_
is shown by specimens, referred to _latirostra_, from the Los Angeles
area. Also the one adult male from 5 miles southeast of Santa
Margarita, San Luis Obispo County, is of small size and in this respect
approaches _latirostra_. The range of _nigriauris_ is separated from
that of _munda_ by San Francisco Bay, Carquinez Straits, and I suppose
by the lower part of the San Joaquin River. On the basis of color of
the inside of the pinna of the ear, the two subspecies are uniformly
distinct. Intergradation is assumed to occur through the subspecies
_xanthogenys_.
None of the 26 adult and subadult specimens examined for evidences of
infestation of the frontal sinuses by parasites shows malformation of
the sinuses.
_Specimens examined._--Total number, 103, arranged by counties
from north to south. Unless otherwise indicated specimens are in
the Museum of Vertebrate Zoölogy.
=California.= _Contra Costa County_: Glen Frazer Station, 1; 2 mi.
W Pinole, 1[13]; 1 mi. E Pinole, 1; Richmond, 1[13]; Lafayette, 1;
7 mi. E Clayton, 1; Moraga Valley, 1; Pinehurst, Redwood Canyon,
1; Concord, 1. _Alameda County_: Berkeley, 11; Oakland, 1;
Piedmont, 1; Haywards, 2; near Haywards, 2; 10 mi. E Haywards,
1[91]; Redwood Canyon, 1; Calaveras Dam, 1. _San Francisco
County_: San Francisco, 11 (5[8], 2[91], 1[60], 1[7]); Ocean View,
1[68]; Visitation Valley, 1. _San Mateo County_: Moss Beach, 1;
Half Moon Bay, 1; Redwood City, 1[87]; Menlo Park, 9 (5[87],
2[68]); no locality more definite than county, 1[8]. _Santa Clara
County_: 1/4 mi. N Milpitas, 1; 1/4 mi. S Milpitas, 1; Stanford
University, 6 (4[68], 2[91]); Palo Alto, 11 (6[41], 2[60], 1[75],
1[87]). _Santa Cruz County_: 3 mi. E Santa Cruz, 1; 2-1/2 mi. E
Santa Cruz, 1; Santa Cruz, 6 (2[91], 1[68], 1[4]). _Monterey
County_: 1 mi. E mouth Salinas River, 10 ft., 1[37]; Pacific
Grove, 1[8]; Monterey, 2 (1[7]); Carmel, 1[8]; Carmel Valley,
1[68]; Point Lobos, 1; Gonzales, 1. _San Luis Obispo County_: 5
mi. SE Santa Margarita, 1; Morro, 1[91]; 3-1/2 mi. S Oceano, 6.
_Santa Barbara County_: Santa Maria, 1[87]; 5 mi. N Las Cruces, 1;
7 mi. W Gaviota, 1; Gaviota, 1.
=Mustela frenata latirostra= Hall
Long-tailed Weasel
Plates 1, 22, 23, 24, 34, 35 and 36
_Mustela frenata latirostra_ Hall, Carnegie Instit. Washington
Publ. 473:96, November 20, 1936.
_Putorius xanthogenys_, Baird, Mamm. N. Amer., p. 176, 1858 (part);
Stephens, California mammals, p. 246, 1906; Merriam, N. Amer.
Fauna, 11:25, June 30, 1896 (part).
_Putorius (Gale) brasilianus frenatus_, Coues, Fur-bearing animals,
p. 142 (part).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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