Americanization; Civics; Immigrants -- United States; Naturalization -- United States; Noncitizens -- United States
Sec. 4. That the promotion of the public schools in the training
and instruction of candidates for citizenship, now being carried
on by the Division of Citizenship Training of the Bureau of
Naturalization, is hereby extended to include all persons of the
age of eighteen years and upward, who shall attend classes of
instruction conducted or maintained by any civic, educational,
community, religious, racial, or other organization, under the
supervision of the public-school authorities, and the provisions
of the ninth subdivision of Section 4 of said Act are hereby made
applicable to this added authority. In discharging this additional
authority the Director of Citizenship is also authorized to
disseminate information regarding the institutions of the United
States government in such manner as will best stimulate loyalty to
those institutions, making use of the means heretofore provided,
and through the use of motion pictures. The motion pictures and
motion-picture negatives in the possession of the various branches
of the government shall also be available for these purposes. In
this work the aid of civic, educational, community, religious,
racial, and other organizations may be secured by the Division
of Citizenship Training, in which statistical information shall
be compiled as to aliens in their relation to citizenship. The
foregoing shall apply to the residents of the Panama Canal Zone.
ENORMOUS ARREARAGE IN BUREAU’S WORK
From the very beginning of the activities of the Bureau, it has
complained of its inability properly to perform its functions
because of lack of clerical force; at the same time pointing out very
appropriately that it was a good deal better than self-sustaining
from the financial point of view.
Commissioner Campbell, in his annual report to the Secretary of
Labor, for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1911, said:
At all times the clerical force has been insufficient, even
with the aid of temporary assignments from other offices of the
Department, to keep up with current work. This has resulted in
large undisposed accumulations of official papers; mortifying
delays in making responses to letters from private individuals and
public officials, the continuous exaction of labor from the clerks
for long periods after the conclusion of the ordinary official
hours, on holidays, and even on Sundays; and, consequently,
impaired the accuracy and quality of the work actually accomplished.
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