Among the An-ko-me-nums, or Flathead Tribes of Indians of the Pacific CoastCrosby, Thomas
History
Among the An-ko-me-nums, or Flathead Tribes of Indians of the Pacific Coast
Crosby, Thomas
Indians of North America -- Missions; Salish Indians
My next visit was made during the time when the country was suffering
from a scourge of smallpox. The disease had been brought from ’Frisco,
and was rapidly spreading among the Indians. Everyone felt interested
in stamping it out. The Government supplied me with a stock of vaccine,
and I passed down the coast of Vancouver Island, vaccinating all whom I
could reach. Near Saanich I came across a very bad case; one had died,
and his body was left on the beach covered with brush, while another
poor fellow, a mass of disease, was still alive and sitting on the
bank beside a little fire of bark. We asked him how he got along for
food and drink. Near him was a little canoe fastened by a long rope,
and he told me that when the tide was up his friends would come from
their village, about five miles away, and put food in the little canoe
and push it towards him. Here the poor fellow stayed until he finally
recovered.
The Indians dreaded the smallpox, and not without reason. On one
occasion, it is said, there came a thousand Hydahs in their large
canoes from Queen Charlotte Islands, and camped in and about Victoria.
The smallpox got among these people and spread with great rapidity.
Alarmed for the safety of the citizens, the city council met and
ordered the northerners to leave immediately. The next day they started
up the coast, carrying their dead and dying with them. At Nanaimo
they were forbidden to land, and on and on went that awful funeral
procession. At every camping place some would die, and they piled up
wood and burned them, and then went on. One canoe was found floating in
the Gulf, a veritable funeral barge, for everyone was dead on board.
Out of that one thousand members of a fine race only one man reached
Queen Charlotte Islands alive.
A MEDICAL MISSIONARY.
On my mission of mercy I passed up the Fraser River and vaccinated
hundreds of people. Some came to my preaching who might not have done
so but for the purpose of being vaccinated. And thus even the smallpox,
in some measure, opened the way for the Gospel.
On this trip we went as far as Sumas and Chilliwack. At the latter
place, while preaching to a small band of Indians and telling them the
old story in their own tongue, the chief Atche-la-lah stepped forward
and laid down a dollar and a half.
“Missionary,” said the old man, “we want you to build a church here.
You have opened our ears. No one ever told us the good word in our own
language before; the other laplates” (priests) “did not talk to us like
this.”
This was really the first subscription to the first Protestant church
in the Chilliwack Valley, where now there are six Methodist churches
for the whites and four for the Indians.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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