The conditions were to place a different number in each of the nine
cells so that the three rows, three columns, and two diagonals should
each add up 15. Probably the reader at first set himself an impossible
task through reading into these conditions something which is not
there--a common error in puzzle-solving. If I had said "a different
figure," instead of "a different number," it would have been quite
impossible with the 8 placed anywhere but in a corner. And it would have
been equally impossible if I had said "a different whole number." But a
number may, of course, be fractional, and therein lies the secret of the
puzzle. The arrangement shown in the figure will be found to comply
exactly with the conditions: all the numbers are different, and the
square adds up 15 in all the required eight ways.
400.--THE MAGIC STRIPS.
There are of course six different places between the seven figures in
which a cut may be made, and the secret lies in keeping one strip intact
and cutting each of the other six in a different place. After the cuts
have been made there are a large number of ways in which the thirteen
pieces may be placed together so as to form a magic square. Here is one
of them:--
[Illustration:
+-------------+
|1 2 3 4 5 6 7|
+---------+---+
|3 4 5 6 7|1 2|
+-----+---+---+
|5 6 7|1 2 3 4|
+-+---+-------+
|7|1 2 3 4 5 6|
+-+---------+-+
|2 3 4 5 6 7|1|
+-------+---+-+
|4 5 6 7|1 2 3|
+---+---+-----+
|6 7|1 2 3 4 5|
+---+---------+
]
The arrangement has some rather interesting features. It will be seen
that the uncut strip is at the top, but it will be found that if the
bottom row of figures be placed at the top the numbers will still form a
magic square, and that every successive removal from the bottom to the
top (carrying the uncut strip stage by stage to the bottom) will produce
the same result. If we imagine the numbers to be on seven complete
_perpendicular_ strips, it will be found that these columns could also
be moved in succession from left to right or from right to left, each
time producing a magic square.
401.--EIGHT JOLLY GAOL-BIRDS.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account