An Abstract of the Proceedings of the Select Committee of the House of Commons, Appointed Session, 1849, to Inquire Into the Contract Packet ServicePeninsular and Oriental Steam Navigation Company
History
An Abstract of the Proceedings of the Select Committee of the House of Commons, Appointed Session, 1849, to Inquire Into the Contract Packet Service
Peninsular and Oriental Steam Navigation Company
Mail steamers -- Great Britain
For passengers £23,543
freight of parcels 2,764
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Total £26,307
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be deducted from the above sum of £148,000, it will leave for the net
estimated cost of performing the Service between Bombay and Suez,
by Government vessels, of the power of those of the Peninsular and
Oriental Company, £121,693, being £41,693 in excess of the sum of
£80,000, for which the Peninsular and Oriental Company offered to do
it: or,
If this estimate of 42s. 6d. per mile be applied to the service between
Suez and Calcutta, for which the Peninsular and Oriental Company
receive £115,000 per annum, it will amount, for the annual mileage of
that Service--115,000 miles--to £244,375, being no less than £129,375
in excess of the sum received by this Company--or if the passage-money
on this line had been estimated at double the amount of that earned
by the East India packets, on the Bombay and Suez Line, say, in round
numbers, £52,000, an estimate certainly as high as prudence would have
warranted in its then untested state, there would still be an excess of
estimated expenditure, under Government management, of £77,375.
[5] See Lord Auckland’s expression, p. 77.
[6] Five _weeks_, and not months, being all the time necessary for a
communication between Ceylon and Southampton, the word “months” might
be taken to be a typographical error, were it not that the evident
drift of the following question is to make out a case against the
Company of tardiness in sending out another vessel to replace the
_alleged_ defective “Lady Mary Wood.”
[7] The investigation has since been completed, and the Admiralty have
acquitted the Company of the charge of overloading the vessels, and
of any breach of contract. One principal cause of the vessels being
occasionally beyond the time stipulated in the contract, in arriving at
Hong Kong, was, that in defining the time in the contract no allowance
was made for the north-east monsoon on the passage eastward, as is
done for the south-west monsoon on the passage westward. The grievance
to the Hong Kong merchants could, however, have been but of trifling
importance, as the steamers, even when behind contract time, always
arrived so as to afford to the China merchants ample opportunity to
answer letters by the return mail. No complaints from China were made
prior to the Company extending the terminus of the China Line to
Bombay, and thereby coming in competition with the opium clippers in
the carrying of that article to Hong Kong.
[8] Subscriptions referred to above:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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