An Account of the Diseases which were most frequent in the British military hospitals in GermanyMonro, Donald
History
An Account of the Diseases which were most frequent in the British military hospitals in Germany
Monro, Donald
Medicine, Military; Military hospitals; Military hygiene; Seven Years' War, 1756-1763 -- Medical care
In these northern Climates, it would be right to allow every Soldier
on Service a Flannel Waistcoat, a Pair of worsted Gloves, and a warm
woollen Stock, or a Neckcloth, to wear when on Duty in cold and wet
Weather, as soon as the Winter begins to set in[119]. Dr. _Pringle_
mentions the Advantage the Troops received from the Flannel
Waistcoats supplied by the Quakers, in the Winter Campaign of 1745-6,
in _Britain_; and those Regiments who had them for their Men towards
the End of the Campaigns in _Germany_, found that they contributed
greatly to keep the Men in Health. Officers ought to take particular
Care that the Men be well provided with good strong Shoes and
Stockings; and where the Troops remain late in the Field, if the
Government allowed a Pair or two extraordinary of each to every Foot
Soldier, it would be of great Use to the Service.
[119] A Flannel Waistcoat, worsted Gloves, and woollen Stock,
or a Neckcloth, may be purchased for about Half a Crown _per_
Man, and would contribute to preserve the Lives of many; the
recruiting of others, to supply whose Places, if they die,
will cost the Government a great deal more than the Price of
the Articles mentioned; which for a Regiment of nine hundred
Men, at the Rate of two Shillings and Six-Pence _per_ Man,
comes only to 112_l._ 10_s._ _per Ann._ Every Recruit sent
from _England_ to the Army in _Germany_, cost the Government
at least twenty Guineas before he joined his Regiment; and
every sick Man sent to the general Hospital, cost the
Government at least sixteen Pence _per_ Day, which is ten
Pence above his Pay; so that, if we suppose the extraordinary
Cloathing here mentioned would preserve only the Lives of
nine Men to each Regiment yearly, and keep forty in Health
who would otherwise be sick, we see what great Gainers the
Government will be in Point of Money at the Year’s End;
besides preserving the Lives and Health of so many Men.
Blankets ought to be provided for each Tent, and those carried along
with the Regiment, so as to be always ready for the Men when they come
to their Ground. During the late War in _Germany_, a Couple of
Blankets were allowed for each Tent of the _British_ Troops, and each
Company carried their Blankets covered with an Oil Cloth on a Horse;
so that they were always up with the Regiments when they came to their
Ground.
Each Regiment ought to be provided with a Number of Watch Coats
sufficient to serve the Centinels who are to be on Camp Duty, or
general Guards, in very cold and wet Weather. Some of the Regiments in
_Germany_ had such Coats, and found great Service from them.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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