An Account of The Kingdom of Nepal: And of the Territories Annexed to this Dominion by the House of GorkhaHamilton, Francis
History
An Account of The Kingdom of Nepal: And of the Territories Annexed to this Dominion by the House of Gorkha
Hamilton, Francis
Nepal -- Description and travel; Nepal -- History
When the colony from Chitaur first took possession of Palpa, it belonged
to a Magar chief, and the people were of that tribe. Brahmans, but
mostly of the spurious breed called Jausi, are now the most numerous
class; next to these are the Khas; and the Magars only occupy the third
place.
Since the Raja of Gorkha and Nepal has seized on this country, the seat
of government has been removed to Tansen, a town at some distance west
from Palpa, with a tolerable road between them. This is now the
residence of the General Amar Singha, formerly called Thapa, and the
Subahs, or civil officers, governing the petty principalities to a
considerable distance, are under his authority. He has with him a large
force of regulars, (fourteen or fifteen companies,) which he has for some
time been assiduously increasing, and to enable him to put this measure
into execution, a great part of the free land has been resumed. The plan
adopted on this occasion was to say to the Brahmans who held the land,
“you are impure fellows, who have degraded yourselves by doing many
things totally inconsistent with the character of the sacred order. It
is impossible, therefore, that you should, as such, be permitted to hold
lands; and if you presume to act in the character from which you have
degraded yourself, you shall be scourged. For a subsistence, therefore,
betake yourself to cultivation; or other drudgeries for which alone you
are now fit, and do not bring a disgrace on the character of the sacred
order.” In these degenerate days perhaps there is not one Brahman out of
fifty who either does not do what he ought to shun, or who does not omit
to do what he ought to perform; and all will admit that degraded Brahmans
are unworthy of holding such possessions. If the Brahmans, however, were
to be the judges of the quantum of such transgressions necessary to
occasion the forfeiture of free lands, such an event would seldom indeed
happen. But the lay rulers of Nepal judged more strictly; and as they
knew that whatever proofs they might bring would produce no conviction,
they probably deemed it quite unnecessary to put the parties to any
trouble, or to go through the farce of a trial, where the measure to be
adopted was predetermined; nor are the chiefs of Nepal men against whom
any complaints of injustice are made by those under their authority.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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