Madra, an ancient name for Bhotan, derived from a prince by whom that country called properly Sailya, was governed, 8 Magar, (Mungur of Kirkpatrick,) a people, 25, 28, 156, 160, 164, 169, 171, 178, 240, 244, 264, 291, 297 Mahadatta, Raja of Palpa, 170, 172, 250, 268 Mahalok, one of the twelve lordships, 306 Maha Maia, see Devi Mahamandal, a peak of Himaliya, containing mines, 195 Mahatari, a district, 135, 160, 162, 168 Mahato, a petty officer, 102, see Mokkuddum Mahes, a river, 193 Mahes Domohana, a town, 193 Mahipat Sa, chief of Garhawal, 298 Maingmo or Meyangma, part of the Himaliya mountains, 89, 158, 160 Maize, a grain, 284, 312 Majhi, a tribe, 18, 21, 28, 279 Majhoya, a mart, 124 Makunda Sen, son of Rudra, Raja of Palpa, 131, 170 Makunda Sen, son of Udyata, Raja of Palpa, 170, etc. 245, 264, 268 Makwani, ) a principality and district, 130, 132, 133, Makwanpur, ) 144, 164, 167, 195, etc. Makwanpur, a fortress, 168, 198 Mal family, chiefs of the Newar tribe, 29, 52, 187, 191 Mal family, chiefs of Malebum, 271 Malaneta, a lordship, 276, 280 Malay, a nation, 52 Malayagiri, a tree, 84 Malebamba, ) called also Parbat, a lordship, 28, 238, 239, 245, Malebum, )269, 275, see Mal Malebum, a town, see Beni shahar Malibang, a lordship, 269 Mana, a measure of grain, 216 Manal, a bird, see Meleagris Manasa Sarawar, ) a lake, 90, 288 Manasarawar, ) Mandhata, Raja of Vijayapur, and his descendants, 139, etc. Manik, Raja of Makwanpur, and his descendants, 144 Manjit or Indian madder, 74 Manners, dissoluteness, 72, 204 Manu, a passage among the snowy mountains, 301 Manufactures, 232, see also Bell metal, Brass, Cotton, Iron, Mint, Paper, Woollen Manure, in agriculture, 223 Manuriya Rajputs, a tribe, 293 Maps, by Colonel Crawford, 3 Maps, by various natives, 2, 3, 4, 5, 124, 160 Marichangdi river, 244, 246 Markets, 152, 161, 164, 168, 220 Marts, for trade, see Custom-houses Maruya, a grain, see Cynosurus Mas, May, or Mung, several kinds of pulse, see Dolichos and Phaseolus Masha, a weight, 290 Mastang, a lordship in Thibet, 272, 273, 283 Matagari, a town, 281 Materia Medics of India, 100 Mataya, an ancient kingdom, now the district of Dinajpur, 7, 119 Matsyendranath, a deity, and his temple, 32, 211 May, a pulse, see Mas Measures, 153, 154, 216 Mech or Dimali, a tribe, 119, 125, 156 Meleagris Satyra or Manal, a bird, 95, 285 Melk or charity land, or Khairat zemin, land held in perpetuity, which does not pay rent to the prince, 149, 179, 212, 218, see also Bitalpa and Brittiya Menjoo Dev’, a deity, (probably Manyu, son of Brahma,) 206 Mercury, the metal, 78, 264, 272 Meyangma, see Maingmo Mica, a mineral, 94, 195, 272 Michelia or Champa, a tree, 83, 217 Military establishment or army, 110, 115, 148, 149, 246, 262, 298, 306, see Seapoy, Telangga Military rank, higher than civil, 109 Military tenure, see Feodal