How is it possible for us without such a system, to avenge ourselves of
our enemies, to defend our Empire, or to gain the least advantage? As
the deep cunning of the Russian race was not at first so well known, our
precious heroes of soldiers made use of such expressions. “The Muscovite
infidels are dogs of fishermen, whom we can suffocate only by spitting
upon them; if we each of us throw a stone, we shall destroy them all.”
These Janissaries who are merely vain boasters, good only for swaggering
on the pavements, falling by thousands into the hands of the Russians
through their total ignorance of military affairs, at length saw and
learned the power and stratagems of the enemies of our faith. But to
what purpose? since the children and daughters of so many noble and
pious persons of the Mahometan community have continued even to this day
(a space of nearly forty years!) in the possession of the Russians; and
the children whom they have produced remain depressed and afflicted, a
weeping prey in the hands of soldiers, officers, and other
reprobates.[100]
If a rabble of men, ignorant of the world, who pass their whole time in
festivity and play, or in buying and selling, or in idleness, were in
the first place to learn thoroughly the things which belong to purity,
and then, in order to preserve their religion unsullied, were to avoid
discourse with infidels and designing men, and examine whether their own
observance of it did not require some correction, there is no doubt that
they might attain to the summit of the good things, both of this world
and of the world to come. If they contend with us, saying, “We
understand questions of purity, we preserve our religion, and there is
no doubt of the validity of our marriage contract[101]”; in that case,
although what they maintain be true, yet, as the knowledge of the
affairs of this world is apt to occasion many great sins, let them not
lengthen their tongues on a subject of which they certainly know
nothing, and to which their understandings cannot reach. If this
business of the Nizam-y-Gedid seem obscure to them, let them acquire
information from men who, like this humble individual[102], have reached
their eighty-seventh year, and have gained by experience a thorough
knowledge of the world, and have brought to light what things have
injured, and what have turned to the profit of, the Sublime Government.
Let them not talk of things void of sense, for as the troubles of man
proceed from his words, so reason is given him as a defence against his
words.
SECTION VIII.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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