An Essay on Demonology, Ghosts and Apparitions, and Popular Superstitions: Also, an Account of the Witchcraft Delusion at Salem, in 1692Thacher, James
Philosophy
An Essay on Demonology, Ghosts and Apparitions, and Popular Superstitions: Also, an Account of the Witchcraft Delusion at Salem, in 1692
Thacher, James
Superstition; Witchcraft; Witchcraft -- Massachusetts -- Salem
The late Dr Bentley of Salem, in his History of that town, published
in the Historical Society's Collections, observes, that 'the scene was
like a torrent, sudden, irresistible, and momentary. They who thought
they saw the delusion, did not expose it, and they who were deluded
were terrified into distraction. For a time no life was safe. On the
trials, children below twelve years of age obtained a hearing before
magistrates. Indians came and related their own knowledge of invisible
beings. Tender females told every fright, but not one man of
reputation ventured to offer a single report, or to oppose openly the
overwhelming torrent. Nothing could be more ridiculous than a mere
narrative of the evidence. It would be an affront to the sober world.
The terror was so great, that at the hazard of life, they who were
charged with guilt confessed it, and the confessions blinded the
judges. The public clamors urged them on, and the novelty of the
calamity deprived them of all ability to investigate its true causes,
till nineteen innocent persons were made victims to the public
credulity.' 'From March to August, 1692,' says Dr Bentley, 'was the
most distressing time Salem ever knew; business was interrupted, the
town deserted, terror was in every countenance, and distress in every
heart. Every place was the subject of some direful tale, fear haunted
every street, melancholy dwelt in silence in every place after the sun
retired. The population was diminished, business could not, for some
time, recover its former channels, and the innocent suffered with the
guilty. But as soon as the judges ceased to condemn, the people ceased
to accuse. Terror at the violence and the guilt of the proceedings,
succeeded instantly to the conviction of blind zeal, and what every
man had encouraged, all now professed to abhor. Every expression of
sorrow was found in Salem. The church erased all the ignominy they had
attached to the dead, by recording a most humble acknowledgment of
their error. But a diminished population, the injury done to
religion, and the distress of the aggrieved, were seen and felt with
the greatest sorrow.'
I quote the following from Judge Story's Centennial Discourse.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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