An essay on diseases incidental to literary and sedentary persons : $b With proper rules for preventing their fatal consequences. And instructions for their cureTissot, S. A. D. (Samuel Auguste David)
Science
An essay on diseases incidental to literary and sedentary persons : $b With proper rules for preventing their fatal consequences. And instructions for their cure
Tissot, S. A. D. (Samuel Auguste David)
Medicine, Popular -- Early works to 1800; Occupational diseases -- Early works to 1800
If the patient was afflicted before with nervous disorders, these soon
cause sufferings of a peculiar sort: the learned, when they are ill,
cannot bear too much light, nor noise, nor a crowd of spectators. I have
often seen, upon the fever’s beginning to cease, new symptoms occur,
which appear to be very bad, but are in fact only nervous.
Men of learning cannot well bear strong and powerful remedies.
Their recovery is always tedious, and it requires extraordinary care: the
strength returns slowly; the faculties of the mind, above all, are long
in a wavering condition; and I have scarce ever known a man of learning
recover out of a disorder, without complaining of his memory’s being
impaired, and a sort of weakness of the head discoverable in the face
itself. Those little consult their own interest, who immediately return
to their studies, and that before their strength is renewed: they prepare
to themselves a sore repentance: the ill consequences are felt by their
heads, their eyes, and their stomachs, which must greatly suffer, if,
whilst they stand in need of the assistance of the nerves, to digest the
remedies they take, the mind should at so improper a time make use of
them. I have often found, that the exercises of the mind so weaken the
sensibility and motion of the stomach and intestines, that the power of
purgatives is entirely counteracted by meditation and constant study.
Learned patients, when just out of a disorder, recover their sleep very
slowly, and it often is not to be recovered without the assistance of
wine, which is of wonderful efficacy in this case, by restoring a due
tone to the stomach, debilitated by warm liquors; firmness to the nerves,
strength to the whole body, and spirits to the dejected mind.
Thus have I laid open the causes of disorders, their symptoms, and the
method of avoiding them: in fine, I have compleated my design to the
best of my power; and you with joy perceive my discourse approaching to a
conclusion, respectable auditors. I am aware, however, that you will not
dismiss me, till I have atoned for a grievous omission; nor do I intend
to disappoint your expectation: I shall therefore now discover the grand
arcanum of the art of preserving health, which I have hitherto concealed:
attend to my words. Chearfulness of temper is the source of health, and
a virtuous life is the source of chearfulness: a good conscience, a mind
pure and clear of all contagion, are the best preservatives of health;
and if the learned were without them, it would be a shame: for of what
use is learning without wisdom?
_Quid musæ sine moribus_
_Vanæ proficiant?_
_Of what service are the muses without the aid of virtue?_
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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