An essay towards a natural history of serpentsOwen, Charles
History
An essay towards a natural history of serpents
Owen, Charles
Serpent worship -- Early works to 1800; Serpents -- Early works to 1800; Serpents -- Religious aspects -- Early works to 1800
LVII. _JACORE Lizard_; some of these Serpents are as big as Dogs, and
resemble them in the Nose; their Teeth large and long, and their Skin
impenetrable. They do no harm to their Neighbours, and therefore are
generally allow’d to live. They make a loud Noise, by which their Haunts
are discovered, and their Liberty hazarded.
They lay Eggs as large as those of a Goose, of an elastick Nature, so
hard, that when one is struck against another, they ring like Iron: they
frequent both Land and Water.
It’s observable here, that this Animal is obstreporous, and by its Noise
invites Danger; whereas Silence would be his Security: yea, its Eggs are
as so many roaring Bells. This may serve for a Document to the unruly
Member: _Thersites_, in _Homer_, was counted a Fool for babbling. A
talkative Tongue is the Spring, Ringleader, and Head of Faction in all
places.
The first Rudiments in _Pythagoras_’s School, was _Quinquennian_,
_Silence_. The Scholars were not allow’d to talk for five Years, that
is, till they had learned the _Art of Silence_. _Harpocrates_ was the
_God of Silence_, therefore painted with his Finger on his Lip, and was
worshipped in _Egypt_ with _Isis_ and _Serapis_.
_ANGERONA_ was the Goddess of Silence at _Rome_, and painted with a
Cloth about her Mouth. Nor is it less venerable at _Venice_, where after
they come out of the Senate-house, they are as silent about what was
said and done, as if they had power to forget all that was said and
done.
To the above-mention’d Serpents, the learned Mr. _Ray_ adds, by way of
Supplement, a Catalogue of fifteen _East-Indian Serpents_, which he had
from the Learned Dr. _Tancred Robinson_, whose Descriptions he had from
the College at _Leyden_, which I shall annex to the foregoing[235].
Footnote 235:
_Ray_’s _Synopsis Animalium_, p. 330.
LVIII. _SERPENS Indicus Coronatus_, an _Indian_ Serpent, that makes its
Appearance with a crowned Head, which it holds up on high, as if proud
of the Honour. This is an Emblem of Pride, that Dropsy of the Mind; to
yield to its Thirst, is to swallow the Bait, that turned the _Seraph_
into a _Devil_.
The Remedy used by the _Indians_ for its Wounds, is what they call the
_Serpent-Stone_, which, according to _Thevenot_ and others, is an
artificial Composition, and not taken out of this Serpent’s Head.
LIX. _VIPERA Indica tricolor major_, a Serpent remarkable for a Body
decorated with three fine Colours, the Liveries of Summer’s Pride, but
living much under ground, the Glories of its Attire are buried in the
Earth, _the World’s material Mould_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account