An essay towards a natural history of serpentsOwen, Charles
History
An essay towards a natural history of serpents
Owen, Charles
Serpent worship -- Early works to 1800; Serpents -- Early works to 1800; Serpents -- Religious aspects -- Early works to 1800
Their Births are much like young Snigs for Bulk; they generally bring
forth about twenty young ones, but only one each day. It is observ’d of
the Viper, that its Internals are not fetid, like those of some other
Serpents, that are intolerable. The Eggs of _Lizard-Serpents_, which are
so much esteem’d in the _French-Islands_ of _America_, are of the same
Size and Figure as those of Pigeons, and are generally used in all sorts
of Sauces: When the Females lay their Eggs, they make a Hole in the
Sand, and cover them with it, and the Heat of the Sun is sufficient to
hatch them[101].
Footnote 101:
_Fevillee’s Journal of the Phil. Math. and Bot. Obs._
_ALBERTUS_ is quoted for a Battle between a Viper and a Magpye,
occasioned by her creeping up into a Magpye’s Nest, and devouring her
Brood in the Mother’s absence, who upon her Return made a hideous
clattering, which soon brought in its Mate; whereupon both, with united
Beaks, fell upon the Plunderer, and after a sharp Engagement demolish’d
the Enemy.
Father _Fevillee_ in the Woods of the Island _Martinique_,
“being frighted by a large Serpent, which he could not well
avoid, his Dog immediately fell on, and took the Serpent by the
Head: The Serpent surrounded him and press’d him so violently,
that the Blood came out of his Mouth; and yet the Dog never
ceased till he had entirely tore it to pieces. The Dog was not
sensible of his Wounds during the Fight, but soon after, his
Head prick’d by the Serpent swell’d prodigiously, and he lay on
the ground as dead; but his Master having found hard by a
_Bananier_, which is a very watry Tree, he cured him with the
Juice of it, and some Treacle[102].”
Footnote 102:
_Fevillee’s Journal of the Phil. Math. and Bot. Obser._
The _Viper_ is common in some parts of _France_, especially in
_Dauphiny_ and in _Poictou_, from whence all the Vipers come that are
sold in _Paris_. They are usually taken with wooden Tongs, or by the end
of the Tail, which may be done without danger; for while held in that
Position, they can’t wind themselves up to hurt their Enemy. The
Viper-Catchers have their Specificks, in which they can safely confide,
as not to be afraid of being bitten; which they say is _the Fat of a
Viper_, immediately rubb’d into the Wound, which is one of the most
venemous in the animal World.
These Vipers are usually put and kept in a Box with Bran or Moss; not
that these Ingredients serve to feed upon, as some may fancy; because
’tis said, _they never eat after they are taken_ and confin’d, but live
on the Air, and will live so, many Months: But more hereafter. _The
Destruction_ of Vipers by human Spittle, the Coition of the Marine with
Lampreys, the pregnant Viper biting off her Companion’s Head, and the
Revenge of it by the Younglings——I place among vulgar Errors.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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