An Expedition to Mount St. Elias, AlaskaRussell, Israel C. (Cook)
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An Expedition to Mount St. Elias, Alaska
Russell, Israel C. (Cook)
Alaska -- Description and travel; Saint Elias, Mount (Alaska and Yukon)
All rations intended for use above the snow-line should be packed in
tin cans, each of sufficient size to hold between fifty and sixty
pounds, and each should be securely soldered. All articles packed in
this way should be thoroughly dry and should be packed in a dry, warm
room. When secured in this manner they are about as easy to carry as
if packed in bags, and can be "cached" anywhere out of the reach of
floods and avalanches, with the certainty of being serviceable when
wanted. The more perishable articles to be used where camp-fires are
possible should also be secured in tin cans. Sacks of flour,
corn-meal, etc., should be protected by an outer covering of strong
canvas. The experience of last summer showed that the cans of rations
intended for use above the snow-line should each contain about the
following ration, which may be varied to suit individual taste:
Bacon, smoked . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 lbs.
Corned beef, in can . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 "
Flour and corn-meal, with necessary quantity of baking
powder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 "
Coffee . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 "
Rolled oats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 "
Sugar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 "
Chocolate, sweet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 "
Salt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ¼ "
Extract of beef . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ¼ "
Tobacco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ½ "
Condensed milk (small cans) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Matches (wax) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 box.
Our experience with oil-stoves showed that they are serviceable. While
on the march they can be carried as hand packs in {165} gunny-sacks.
Rectangular cans holding about a gallon each, with small screw-tops,
were found convenient for carrying coal oil. The experience of Arctic
explorers indicates that alcohol would perhaps be better than coal oil
to use in snow-camps.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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