An Explanation of Luther's Small CatechismLuther, Martin
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An Explanation of Luther's Small Catechism
Luther, Martin
Lutheran Church -- Catechisms -- English
5. FROM THENCE HE SHALL COME TO JUDGE THE QUICK AND THE DEAD. At the end
of the world Christ will come again visibly, [Mark 13:26+] suddenly, and
unexpectedly, [Matt. 24:36-42, Luke 21:27] with power and great glory,
to judge both the quick (living) and the dead. [II Cor. 5:10+, Matt.
25:31-46] He will separate the believing from the unbelieving; receive
the believers unto Himself; and cast the impenitent and unbelieving into
outer darkness and torment. His coming will fill the believers with joy,
[Luke 21:28] and the unbelievers with dismay. [Rev. 6:15-17] No one
knows or can compute the exact time of His coming. We should be always
ready. [Matt. 24:42, 44+] His coming will be preceded by signs. [Luke
21:25-26] The present order of the world shall pass away; [II Pet. 5:10]
and there shall be new heavens and a new earth, wherein dwelleth
righteousness. [II Pet. 3:13+]
QUESTIONS.--1. What two states does Christ's life include? 2. What is
meant by His state of humiliation? 3. How many stages were there in His
humiliation? 4. Name them. 5. Was Christ's glory entirely hidden during
his state of humiliation? 6. How might Christ have appeared, and how did
He appear among men? 7. Describe the sufferings of Christ? 8. What is to
be said of Christ's crucifixion? 9. What is to be said of Christ's
death? 10. What is to be said of His burial? 11. What is meant by
Christ's exaltation? 12. How many stages were there in His exaltation?
13. Name them. 14. What is meant by the descent into hell? 15. How did
Christ re-appear to His disciples? 16. Prove that the resurrection was a
fact. 17. What does the resurrection of Christ prove? 18. When and why
did Christ ascend into heaven? 19. What is meant by His sitting at the
right hand of the Father? 20. What can you tell about Christ's second
coming?
SCRIPTURE VERSES.--Phil. 2:8. And being found in fashion as a man, he
humbled himself, and became obedient unto death, even the death of the
cross.
II Cor. 8:9. For ye know the grace of our Lord Jesus Christ, that,
though he was rich, yet for your sakes he became poor, that ye through
his poverty might be rich.
John 10:18, 19. Therefore doth my Father love me, because I lay down my
life, that I might take it again. No man taketh it from me, but I lay it
down of myself.
Isa. 53:5. He was wounded for our transgressions, he was bruised for our
iniquities: the chastisement of our peace was upon him; and with his
stripes we are healed.
Phil. 2:9-11. Wherefore God also hath highly exalted him, and given him
a name which is above every name: that at the name of Jesus every knee
should bow, of things in heaven, and things in earth, and things under
the earth; and that every tongue should confess that Jesus Christ is
Lord, to the glory of God the Father.
Heb. 13:8. Jesus Christ, the same yesterday, and to-day, and for ever.
Rom. 1:4. Declared to be the Son of God with power, according to the
spirit of holiness, by the resurrection from the dead.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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