An Historical Account of the Rise and Progress of the Colonies of South Carolina and Georgia, Volume 1Hewatt, Alexander
History
An Historical Account of the Rise and Progress of the Colonies of South Carolina and Georgia, Volume 1
Hewatt, Alexander
Georgia -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775; South Carolina -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775
Agreeable to the last resolution, an address was drawn up, signed by
Arthur Middleton as president and twenty-two members of the convention.
The Governor having sent them a message, acquainting them that he was
ready with his council to receive and order them to chuse a speaker; they
came to the upper house in a body, and Arthur Middleton addressed the
Governor in the following words: "I am ordered by the representatives of
the people here present to tell you, that, according to your honour's
order, we are come to wait on you: I am further ordered to acquaint you,
that we own your honour as our Governor, you being approved by the King;
and as there was once in this province a legal council, representing the
Proprietors as their deputies, which being now altered, we do not look on
the gentlemen present to be a legal council; so I am ordered to tell you,
that the representatives of the people do disown them as such, and will
not act with them on any account."
[Sidenote] The perplexity of the Governor and council.
The Governor and Council, struck with silence and astonishment at the
audacious spirit of the convention, and suspecting that they were backed
and supported by the voice of the people, were greatly puzzled what
measures they should take to recal them to the obedience of legal
authority. Some were for opposing violence to violence, and thought the
best way of bringing them back to their allegiance would be to terrify
them with threats and confiscations. Others were of opinion, that the
defection was too general to admit of such a remedy, and that mild
expostulations were more proper both for softening their minds, and
convincing them of their error; and should such gentle means fail, the
Governor might then dissolve them, and for the present time put an end to
the dispute. But, on the other hand, dangers hung over the country, and
the only fund for repairing the fortifications being lost by the repeal
of the general duty-law, money must be provided for the public
protection. If the Governor should dissolve the house, how could the
province be put in a posture of defence against a Spanish invasion, with
which it was threatened. If he should suffer them to sit while they had
resolved that the Proprietors had forfeited their right to the
government, and refused on any account to act with his council, he might
be chargeable with a breach of his trust. The result of their
deliberations was, a message from the Governor and council, desiring a
conference with the house of assembly. To which they returned for answer,
that they would not receive any message or paper from the Governor in
conjunction with these gentlemen he was pleased to call his council.
Finding them thus inflexible and resolute, the Governor was obliged to
give way to the current, and therefore, in two days afterwards, sent for
them in his own name, and spoke to them to the following effect:
[Sidenote] The Governor's speech for recalling the people.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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