An Historical Account of the Rise and Progress of the Colonies of South Carolina and Georgia, Volume 1Hewatt, Alexander
History
An Historical Account of the Rise and Progress of the Colonies of South Carolina and Georgia, Volume 1
Hewatt, Alexander
Georgia -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775; South Carolina -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775
"Those deluded wretches were so far possessed with the false conceit of
their own righteousness and holiness, and of the horrid wickedness of all
others, that they refused obedience to the civil magistrate, and all laws
and ordinances of men. Upon pretence that God commanded them to bear no
arms, they not only refused to comply with the militia law, but also the
law for repairing the high-ways. After long forbearance, Mr. Simmons, a
worthy magistrate, and the officer of the militia in that quarter, found
it necessary to issue his warrants for levying the penalty of the laws
upon them. But by this time Judith Dutartre, the wife the prophet
obtained by revelation, proving with child, another warrant was issued
for bringing her before the Justice to be examined, and bound over to the
general sessions, in consequence of a law of the province, framed for
preventing bastardy. The constable having received his warrants, and
being jealous of meeting with no good usage in the execution of his
office, prevailed on two or three of his neighbours to go along with him.
The family observing the constable coming, and being apprized of his
errand, consulted their prophet, who soon told them that God commanded
them to arm and defend themselves against persecution, and their
substance against the robberies of ungodly men; assuring them at the same
time that no weapon formed against them should prosper. Accordingly they
did so, and laying hold of their arms, fired on the constable and his
followers, and drove them out of their plantation. Such behaviour was not
to be tolerated, and therefore Captain Simmons gathered a party of
militia, and went to protect the constable in the execution of his
office. When the deluded family saw the Justice and his party
approaching, they shut themselves up in their house, and firing from it
like furies, shot Captain Simmons dead on the spot, and wounded several
of his party. The militia returned the fire, killed one woman within the
house, and afterwards forcibly entering it, took the rest prisoners, six
in number, and brought them to Charlestown.
[Sidenote] Their trial and condemnation.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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