An Historical Account of the Rise and Progress of the Colonies of South Carolina and Georgia, Volume 1Hewatt, Alexander
History
An Historical Account of the Rise and Progress of the Colonies of South Carolina and Georgia, Volume 1
Hewatt, Alexander
Georgia -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775; South Carolina -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775
Governor Archdale having finished his negociations in Carolina, made
preparations for returning to Britain. During his time though the
government had acquired considerable respect and stability, yet the
differences among the people still remained. Former flames were rather
smothered for a while than extinguished, and were ready on the first
occasion to break out again and burn with greater violence. Before he
embarked, the council presented to him an address, to be transmitted to
the Proprietors, expressing the deep sense they had of their Lordships
paternal care for their colony, in the appointment of a man of such
abilities and integrity to the government who had been so happily
instrumental in establishing its peace and security. They told them, they
had now no contending factions in government, or clashing interests among
the people, excepting what respected the French refugees, who were
unhappy at their not being allowed all the privileges and liberties of
English subjects, particularly those of sitting in assembly, and voting
at the election of its members, which could not be granted them without
losing the affections of the English settlers, and involving the colony
in civil broils; that Governor Archdale, by the advice of his council,
had chose rather to refuse them those privileges than disoblige the bulk
of the British settlers; that, by his wise conduct, they hoped all
misunderstandings between their Lordships and the colonists were now
happily removed; that they would for the future cheerfully concur with
them in every measure for the speedy population and improvement of the
country; that they were now levying money for building fortifications, to
defend the province against foreign attacks, and that they would strive
to maintain harmony and peace among themselves. Governor Archdale
received this address with peculiar satisfaction, and promised to present
it to the Proprietors on his arrival in England. Being impowered to
nominate a lieutenant-governor, he made choice of Joseph Blake for his
successor, and embarked for Britain about the close of the year 1696.
After Mr. Archdale's arrival in England, he laid this address, together
with a state of the country, and the regulations he had established in
it, before the Proprietors, and showed them the necessity of abolishing
many articles in the constitutions, and framing a new plan of government.
Accordingly, they began to compile new constitutions; from his
information and intelligence forty-one different articles were drawn up
and sent out by Robert Daniel, for the better government of the colony.
But when the governor laid these new laws before the assembly for their
assent and approbation, recommending the careful perusal and
consideration of them, they treated them as they had done the former
constitutions, and, instead of taking them under deliberation, modestly
laid them aside.
[Sidenote] A colony of French in Florida.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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