An Historical Account of the Settlements of Scotch Highlanders in AmericaMacLean, J. P. (John Patterson)
History
An Historical Account of the Settlements of Scotch Highlanders in America
MacLean, J. P. (John Patterson)
Scots -- America; Scots -- United States
"On the last of February, 1776, the Scarborough, Hinchinbroke, St.
John, and two large transports, with soldiers, then lying at Tybee,
came up the river and anchored at five fathoms. On March 2nd, two of
the vessels sailed up the channel of Back river, The Hinchinbroke, in
attempting to go round Hutchinson's island, and so come down upon the
shipping from above, grounded at the west end of the island, opposite
Brampton. During the night there landed from the first vessel,
between two and three hundred troops, under the command of Majors
Grant and Maitland, and silently marched across Hutchinson's island,
and through collusion with the captains were embarked by four A.M.,
in the merchant vessels which lay near the store on that island. The
morning of the 3rd revealing the close proximity of the enemy caused
great indignation among the people. Two companies of riflemen, under
Major Habersham, immediately attacked the grounded vessel and drove
every man from its deck. By nine o'clock it became known that troops
had been secreted on board the merchantmen, which news created
intense excitement, and three hundred men, under Colonel McIntosh,
were marched to Yamacraw Bluff, opposite the shipping, and there
threw up a hasty breastwork, through which they trained three
four-pounders to bear upon the vessels. Anxious, however, to avoid
bloodshed, Lieutenant Daniel Roberts, of the St. John's Rangers, and
Mr. Raymond Demere, of St. Andrew's Parish, solicited, and were
permitted by the commanding officer, to go on board and demand a
surrender of Rice and his people, who, with his boat's crew, had been
forcibly detained. Although, on a mission of peace, no sooner had
they reached the vessel, on board of which was Captain Barclay and
Major Grant, than they were seized and detained as prisoners. The
people on shore, after waiting a sufficient length of time, hailed
the vessel, through a speaking-trumpet, and demanded the return of
all who were detained on board; but receiving only insulting replies,
they discharged two four-pounders at the vessel; whereupon they
solicited that the people should send on board two men in whom they
most confided, and with them they agreed to negotiate. Twelve of the
Rangers, led by Captain Screven, of the St. John's Rangers, and
Captain Baker, were immediately rowed under the stern of the vessel
and there peremptorily demanded the deputies. Incensed by insulting
language, Captain Baker fired a shot, which immediately drew on his
boat a discharge of swivels and small arms. The batteries then
opened, which was briskly answered for the space of four hours. The
next step was to set fire to the vessels, the first being the
Inverness, which drifted upon the brig Nelly, which was soon in
flames. The officers and soldiers fled from the vessels, in the
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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