An Historical Account of the Settlements of Scotch Highlanders in AmericaMacLean, J. P. (John Patterson)
History
An Historical Account of the Settlements of Scotch Highlanders in America
MacLean, J. P. (John Patterson)
Scots -- America; Scots -- United States
That to keep up the spirit of the undertaking, Governor Clarke, by a
writing bearing date the 4th day of December, 1738, declared his
having promised Captain Campbell thirty thousand acres of land at
Wood Creek, free of charges, except the expence of surveying & the
King's Quit Rent in consideration of his having already brought over
thirty families who according to their respective numbers in each
family, were to have from one hundred and fifty to five hundred
acres. Encouraged by this declaration, he departed in the same month
for Isla, and in August, 1739, brought over Forty Families more, and
under the Faith of the said promises made a third voyage, from which
he returned in November, 1740, bringing with him thirteen Families
the whole making eighty-three Families, composed of Four Hundred and
Twenty Three Persons, all sincere and loyal Protestants, and very
capable of forming a respectable Frontier for the security of the
Province. But after all these perilous and expensive voyages, and
tho' there wanted but Seventeen Families to complete the number for
which he had undertaken, he found no longer the same countenance or
protection but on the contrary it was insinuated to him that he could
have no land either for himself or the people, but upon conditions in
direct violation of the Faith of Government, and detrimental to the
interests of those who upon his assurances had accompanied him into
America. The people also were reduced to demand separate Grants for
themselves, which upon large promises some of them did, yet more of
them never had so much as a foot of land, and many listed themselves
to join the Expedition to Cuba.
That Captain Campbell having disposed of his whole Fortune in the
Island of Isla, expended the far greatest part of it from his
confidence in these fallacious promises found himself at length
constrained to employ the little he had left in the purchase of a
small farm seventy miles north of New York for the subsistence of
himself and his Family consisting of three sons and three daughters.
He went over again into Scotland in 1745, and having the command of a
Company of the Argyleshire men, served with Reputation under his
Royal Highness the Duke, against the Rebels. He went back to America
in 1747 and not longer after died of a broken heart, leaving behind
him the six children before mentioned of whom your Memoralist is the
eldest, in very narrow and distressed circumstances."
All these facts are briefly commemorated by Mr. Smith in his History
of the Colony of New York, page 179, where are some severe, though
just strictures on the behavior of those in power towards him and the
families he brought with him, and the loss the Province sustained by
such behavior towards them.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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